1 |
CITY |
City |
A populated place with legally defined boundaries, incorporated under the provincial Municipal Act. |
2 |
TOWN |
Town |
A populated place with legally defined boundaries, incorporated under the provincial Municipal Act. |
3 |
VILG |
Village |
A populated place with legally defined boundaries, incorporated under the provincial Municipal Act. |
4 |
MUN1 |
Metropolitan Municipality |
An incorporated municipality within a metropolitan area. |
6 |
VILG |
Community |
A populated place with legally defined boundaries, incorporated under the provincial Municipal Act. |
9 |
TOWN |
Separated Town |
A town separated for municipal purposes from the county in which it is located. |
11 |
HAM |
Hamlet |
An incorporated, populated place with legally defined boundaries. |
12 |
VILG |
Summer Village |
A community containing at least 50 seasonally occupied dwellings, incorporated by Order in Council. |
14 |
VILG |
Municipality |
Territory over which a local government exercises authority, in conformance with municipal legislation. |
15 |
CITY |
City |
Municipality established with this status under the provisions of the Cities and Towns Act. |
16 |
MUN1 |
Resort Municipality |
A populated place incorporated as a resort municipality. |
17 |
HAM |
Organized Hamlet |
A populated place incorporated under the Rural Municipality Act. |
18 |
VILG |
Resort Village |
A populated place incorporated under the Urban Municipality Act, 1984. |
19 |
HAM |
Northern Hamlet |
A populated place incorporated under the Northern Municipalities Act. |
20 |
HAM |
Northern Settlement |
A populated place incorporated under the Northern Municipalities Act. |
21 |
VILG |
Northern Village |
A populated place incorporated under the Northern Municipalities Act. |
22 |
TOWN |
Municipality |
A populated place incorporated as a municipality. |
23 |
CITY |
Town |
Municipality established with this title, in conformance with the provisions of the Cities and Towns Act or a specific charter. Note: This administrative meaning of the term ville should not be confused with the geographical definition. |
24 |
VILG |
Urban Community |
As incorporated under the City of Winnipeg Act. |
25 |
MUN1 |
Metropolitan Corporation |
A regional municipality. It may be a federation of all the local municipalities within its boundaries. |
26 |
HAM |
Charter Community |
A corporate structure established by legislation permitting direct appointments from the First Nation Council for the head of council and 50% of council membership. The remaining seats are filled by election. |
27 |
VILG |
Township Municipality |
Municipality that takes in a township or part of a township. |
28 |
VILG |
United Townships Municipality |
Municipality that takes in two or more adjacent townships. |
29 |
VILG |
Parish Municipality |
Municipality that takes in a parish. |
30 |
TOWN |
Village Municipality |
Municipality that takes in a village. |
31 |
VILG |
Cree Village Municipality |
|
33 |
VILG |
Naskapi Village Municipality |
|
34 |
VILG |
Northern Village Municipality |
|
35 |
MUN1 |
District Municipality |
A populated place, incorporated as a District Municipality. |
36 |
HAM |
Community Government |
A Tłįchǫ community government established by subsection 7(1) of the Tłįchǫ Community Government Act. |
37 |
VILG |
Community |
A populated place with legally defined boundaries, incorporated under the provincial Land Claims Act. |
38 |
TOWN |
Borough |
Territorial administrative subdivision of a large community which is composed wholly or in part of local communities |
39 |
VILG |
Mountain Resort Municipality |
A populated place with legally defined boundaries, incorporated under the provincial Municipal Act. |
40 |
MUN1 |
Rural Community |
An area incorporated as a Rural Community under the provincial Municipalities Act. |
41 |
UTM |
Upper-tier Municipality |
An incorporated municipality at the upper level of a two tier municipal structure within Ontario. An upper tier municipality delivers certain services for the lower tier municipalities within its geographical boundaries. |
42 |
LTM |
Lower-tier Municipality |
An incorporated municipality at the lower level of a two tier municipal structure in Ontario. Lower-tier municipalities may also be referred to as local municipalities. |
43 |
STM |
Single-tier Municipality |
An incorporated municipality which is not part of a two tier municipal structure in Ontario. |
44 |
TOWN |
Northern Town |
A populated place incorporated under the Northern Municipalities Act. |
100 |
UNP |
Hamlet |
An unincorporated populated place. |
101 |
UNP |
Village |
An unincorporated populated place. |
102 |
UNP |
Police Village |
A named community with certain local services within the administration of a township municipality. |
103 |
UNP |
Rural Village |
A rural community with a built-up area. |
104 |
UNP |
Settlement |
Any permanently occupied, unincorporated area normally identified by a single name, generally rural, and having a recognizable central focus. |
105 |
UNP |
Compact Rural Community |
A named rural community with a readily recognizable central focus. |
107 |
UNP |
Resort |
A place frequented, usually for a specified purpose or quality. |
108 |
UNP |
Locality |
A named place or area, with or without a scattered population. |
109 |
UNP |
Named Locality |
Locality that has spontaneously been given a name with geographical, historical or folklore origins. |
110 |
UNP |
Railway Junction |
A Junction with no agent. |
111 |
UNP |
Railway Point |
A named railway siding, junction, or flag stop with or without an agent. |
112 |
UNP |
Station |
A locality with a railway station. |
113 |
UNP |
Post Office |
A Canada Post designation, where the post office name differs from the name of the place where it is located. |
114 |
UNP |
Landing |
A coastal or shore location where boats may put in to load or unload. |
115 |
UNP |
Siding |
A named railway point used for storage; may or may not have an agent. |
116 |
UNP |
Depot |
A railway facility which may or may not have an agent. |
117 |
UNP |
Abandoned Locality |
A previously populated locality with no population. |
119 |
UNP |
Trading Post |
A locality with a trading post. |
120 |
UNP |
Fort |
Fortified structure built to protect a strategic site. |
121 |
UNP |
Community |
An unincorporated populated place that may have definable limits; or (2) An unincorporated populated place within a Regional Municipality, Metropolitan Area, or an Urban Community (2). |
122 |
UNP |
Dispersed Rural Community |
A named rural community with no readily recognizable central focus. |
123 |
UNP |
Hamlet |
Isolated group of a few houses in the country. |
124 |
UNP |
Locality |
A named place or area, with or without a scattered population. |
125 |
UNP |
Post Office |
Established where mail operations take place for a given area. |
126 |
UNP |
Town |
Fairly large population centre, characterized by concentrated settlement, the activities of which are based on industry, commerce, services and administration. |
127 |
UNP |
Railway Junction |
Place where two railway lines or other travel routes meet. |
129 |
UNP |
Station |
Site of the railway equipment and buildings required for the movement of passengers and goods. |
130 |
UNP |
Military Post Office |
Post office operated by the Department of National Defence. |
131 |
UNP |
Resort |
Place where people go to spend their vacation. |
132 |
UNP |
Weather Station |
A site occupied year round for the collection of meterological data. |
133 |
UNP |
Hutterite Colony |
Hutterite farming community where families live communally, but remain separate from the mainstream of the population. |
137 |
UNP |
Colony |
Hutterite (or other religious group) farming community where families live communally, but remain separate from the mainstream of the population. |
139 |
UNP |
Trailer Park |
Land fitted up for the installation of mobile (trailer) homes. |
141 |
UNP |
Customs Point |
A place at or near the International boundary where travellers and vehicles crossing the border are inspected. |
143 |
UNP |
Summer Post Office |
A post office open, usually late spring to early fall, in tourist and summer recreation areas. |
144 |
UNP |
Flag Stop |
A railway stop where trains stop only if flagged down. |
145 |
UNP |
Metis Settlement |
A legally designated land subdivision. |
146 |
UNP |
Native Community |
A community inhabited by Amerindians; not part of an Indian Reserve. |
147 |
UNP |
Indian Settlement |
Designation used by DIAND; not an Indian Reserve within the meaning of the Indian Act. Occupation is not restricted to a particular Band. Not used as a designation for official names on the CGNDB. |
148 |
UNP |
Northern Community |
A populated place under the jurisdiction of the Northern Affairs Act. |
149 |
UNP |
Unincorporated Village District |
A populated district established under The Municipal Act. |
151 |
UNP |
Ski Area |
Place offering basic skiing facilities. |
152 |
UNP |
Ranch |
A facility and its estate; most commonly for grazing and rearing horses, cattle, and/or sheep. |
154 |
UNP |
Vacated or Seasonal Settlement |
Any area formerly settled by a permanent population and presently vacated, or a place occupied temporarily and seasonally for resource exploitation, recreation or leisure. |
155 |
UNP |
Cannery |
A facility for canning fish, fruit, or meat. |
156 |
UNP |
Indian Village |
A place inhabited by Ameridians. No longer used as an official designation on the CGNDB. |
157 |
UNP |
Former First Nation Village |
A place formerly inhabited by First Nations' people, with no current population, or that is usually uninhabited. |
158 |
UNP |
Former Locality |
A place usually uninhabited or with a very small, scattered population. |
159 |
UNP |
Former Post Office |
Name retained for a post office now closed. |
160 |
UNP |
Forest Village |
Population centre with no legal status established in the woods for loggers and their families. |
161 |
UNP |
Naskapi Village |
Community inhabited mostly by the Naskapi and located on lands designated 1A-N as defined by the "Convention du Nord-Est québécois". Note: Do not confuse with municipalité de village naskapi. |
162 |
UNP |
Station |
Railway station of minor importance. |
163 |
UNP |
Amerindian Settlement |
Village or hamlet where the majority of residents are Indian, located on land having no specific legal status. |
164 |
UNP |
Hotel |
|
167 |
UNP |
Trailer Park |
Piece of land with facilities for installing mobile homes. |
168 |
UNP |
Trading Post |
Place where trading was carried out with Indians and Inuit usually in a remote area and where goods can be, or were, purchased or exchanged. |
170 |
UNP |
Station |
Site of the railway equipment and buildings required for the movement of passengers and goods. |
171 |
UNP |
Customs Point |
A point at or near the International Boundary where travellers and vehicles crossing the border are inspected. |
172 |
UNP |
Railway Stop |
Place intended for optional stopping of trains. |
173 |
UNP |
Neighbourhood |
A mainly residential area outside a Metropolitan Area, Urban Community, town or village, generally of one hundred homes or more which has a distinct location with readily definable limits, recognized by a particular name for at least 10 yrs |
174 |
UNP |
Village |
Rural population centre characterized by fairly concentrated settlement, offering essential services and a form of community life. |
175 |
UNP |
Cree Village |
Population centre where the majority of residents are Cree, located on category 1A lands, as defined in the James Bay and Northern Quebec Agreement. |
176 |
UNP |
Railway Yard |
Site of the railway equipment needed to separate and put together railway cars in order to assemble trains. |
177 |
UNP |
Customs Point |
A point at or near the International Boundary where travellers and vehicles crossing the border are inspected. |
178 |
UNP |
Weather Station |
Group of facilities and equipment required for meteorological observations. |
179 |
UNP |
Research Station |
Place where scientific research is carried out in some discipline related to the surrounding environment. Note: A research station carries out research in disciplines such as forestry, agriculture, pisciculture or meteorology. |
180 |
UNP |
Former Railway Point |
Former siding, junction, flag stop, and some railway stations. |
181 |
UNP |
Settlement Corporation |
A small, unincorporated community in the Northwest Territories. |
183 |
UNP |
Former Cannery |
A facility formerly used for canning fish, fruit or meat. |
184 |
UNP |
Townsite |
Ground on which town or building stood, stands, or is to stand; place where some activity is or has been conducted. |
185 |
UNP |
Woodland Area |
A named area with definable boundaries and little or no population. |
186 |
UNP |
First Nation Village |
A community located on an Indian Reserve, inhabited primarily by members of the same band. |
187 |
UNP |
Recreational Community |
An unincorporated place with seasonal or year-round services, accomodation and amenities associated primarily with recreational or leisure activities. |
200 |
UNP |
Urban Community |
A separately named area within the limits of an incorporated municipality. |
201 |
UNP |
Neighbourhood |
An unincorporated urban place. |
202 |
UNP |
Suburban Community |
A named residential area adjacent to a city, town or village. |
203 |
UNP |
Industrial Park |
A named part of a city or town in which industries are located, and has definite boundaries. |
204 |
UNP |
Industrial Area |
A named part of a city or town in which industries are located, but without definite limits. |
205 |
UNP |
Residential Area |
Area reserved for residences. |
206 |
UNP |
Subdivision |
A named residential community within or adjacent to a city, town or village. |
207 |
UNP |
Industrial Park |
Space designed to accommodate manufacturing, distributing and service firms. |
208 |
UNP |
Metropolitan Area |
A separately named area of substantial size and population within the limits of a Regional Municipality. |
209 |
UNP |
Local Urban District |
A community without corporate status, established under the Municipal Act. |
212 |
UNP |
Residential Area |
Large group of apartment houses or individual dwellings of similar architectural design, with which are associated some community services. |
213 |
UNP |
Neighbourhood |
Fairly homogeneous section of a population centre, marked by some distinctive features. |
214 |
UNP |
Administrative Sector |
Division of a territorial unit created for specific administrative purposes. |
400 |
MUN2 |
Rural District |
A place incorporated as a Rural District, prior to 1 April, 1980. Since then designated as a Town. |
401 |
MUN2 |
Local Government District |
A legally defined area, or areas incorporated under the Local Government Districts Act. |
402 |
UNP |
Local Service District |
Any settled area incorporated under the Municipalities Act as a Local Service District. |
403 |
MUN2 |
Local District Municipality |
Any populated place incorporated as a Local District Municipality. This is no longer used as an official designation on the CGNDB. |
404 |
MUN1 |
Municipal District |
A rural unit which may include farmlands, as well as unincorporated communities such as hamlets, but which does not have responsibility for school administration. |
405 |
UNP |
Indian Government District |
A legally-designated area with self-governing status. |
406 |
MUN2 |
Township Municipality |
An area of one, or part of one or more geographic townships incorporated as a township municipality. |
407 |
MUN1 |
District Municipality |
A populated place incorporated as a district municipality. |
408 |
MUN1 |
Regional Municipality |
A region with legally defined boundaries, incorporated under the provincial Municipal Act. |
409 |
MUN2 |
Rural Municipality |
A municipal area in a predominently rural area. |
410 |
MUN1 |
Regional District |
A division of the province incorporated as a regional district. |
411 |
MUN1 |
County |
A named land division with legally defined boundaries. |
412 |
MUN1 |
Region |
An upper tier municipality created by an act of the Newfoundland legislature. |
413 |
MUN2 |
Health District |
Territory established for the special administrative purpose of health care. |
414 |
MUN2 |
School District |
An area with defined boundaries from which the population for elementary and/or secondary schools is drawn. |
415 |
MUN2 |
Improvement District |
A rural unit managed by the Government of Alberta. |
416 |
MUN2 |
Electoral District |
Political land division established for the purpose of electing representatives. The electoral district could be federal, provincial, or municipal. |
417 |
MUN2 |
Local Improvement District |
An incorporated place with a population of over 100. |
418 |
MUN2 |
Indian Government District: Land Unit |
This is a subdivision of the Indian Government District. |
419 |
MUN1 |
County Municipality |
An upper tier municipality which is a federation of towns, villages and townships (but not cities) within its boundaries. |
420 |
MUN1 |
Restructured County |
A regional municipality. |
421 |
MUN2 |
Special Area |
An area in Alberta so designated by the Lieutenant Governor in Council or by an order of the Minister or the Local Authorities Baord that is not already contained in any other type of municipality, Improvement District, or Special Area. |
422 |
MUN2 |
Municipal Electoral District |
Political division established for the purpose of electing municipal representatives. |
423 |
MUN2 |
Provincial Electoral District |
Political division established for the purpose of electing provincial representatives. |
424 |
MUN1 |
Regional Municipality |
Administrative area encompassing a number of municipalities in a region, which is under the jurisdiction of an authority established by legislation. |
425 |
MUN1 |
Regional Municipality |
Administrative district encompassing the municipalities of a metropolitan area, which is under the jurisdiction of an authority established by legislation. |
426 |
MUN1 |
County Regional Municipality |
Territory comprising municipalities and, in some cases, unorganized territories, which is under the jurisdiction of an authority set out in a public act. Note: The acronym MRC is in common use. |
427 |
MUN2 |
Unorganized Territory |
Territory not established as a local municipality. |
428 |
MUN2 |
Judicial District |
Territorial division used in the administration of justice. |
430 |
MUN1 |
Municipal County |
A named land division with legally-defined boundaries. |
434 |
MUN2 |
Local Services Area |
A community with no municipal structure under the Ontario Municipal Act. A Local Services Board ensures that basic services are provided to the community. |
435 |
MUN2 |
Local Development Area |
A community with no municipal structure under the Ontario Municipal Act. A Local Development Board provides services to the community similar to those provided by incorporated municipalities. |
437 |
MUN1 |
Administrative Region (1966) |
Territorial division used in the organization of the activities of government departments or public institutions. |
438 |
MUN1 |
Administrative Region (1985) |
Territorial division used in the organization of the activities of government departments or public institutions. |
439 |
MUN1 |
Administrative Region |
Territorial division used in the organization of the activities of government departments or public institutions. |
440 |
MUN2 |
Township Municipalities |
An area of one, or part of one or more geographic townships incorporated as a township municipality. |
441 |
MUN1 |
Specialized Municipality |
A municipality established for any area where the Alberta Minister of Municipal Affairs deems it appropriate. |
442 |
MUN1 |
Territory equivalent to an MRC |
Territory established for statistical purposes to complete the territorial coverage for county regional municipalities where none exist in Quebec. |
445 |
GEOG |
Grant Lot |
Area of land ceded within a fief. |
446 |
GEOG |
Grant |
|
447 |
GEOG |
Registration Area |
Territorial division established for registration of land deeds and other rights, as well as certain personal rights stipulated in legislation. |
450 |
GEOG |
Seigniory |
Feudal estate owned by a seigneur. |
451 |
GEOG |
Grant |
Under the seigneurial regime, a parcel of land granted to an individual or to a group to which certain rights and duties were attached. |
452 |
GEOG |
Grant Lot Subdivision |
Area of land ceded within an arrière-fief. |
453 |
GEOG |
Cadastral Division |
|
480 |
GEOG |
Country |
|
481 |
GEOG |
County |
A named land division with legally defined boundaries. |
482 |
GEOG |
Land District |
A territorial division with legally defined boundaries for administrative purposes. |
483 |
GEOG |
Division |
Possibly refers to a ward. |
484 |
GEOG |
Parish |
A territorial sub-division of a county, with legally defined boundaries. |
485 |
GEOG |
Geographic Township |
A named land subdivision of a county or district, with legally defined boundaries. |
486 |
GEOG |
Geographic District |
A named land division with legally defined boundaries. |
487 |
MUN1 |
Regional District |
A division of the province incorporated as a regional district. |
488 |
GEOG |
District |
A named land division with legally defined boundaries. |
489 |
GEOG |
Parish |
Ecclesiastical district under the authority of a minister of religion (parish priest, pastor, etc). |
490 |
GEOG |
Land Grant |
A parcel of land given formally or transferred legally to an individual or a company. This is usually a transfer of land from the Crown to the first land owner and is more of a historic term. May also be called a Crown Grant. |
491 |
PROV |
Province |
The principal administrative division of Canada, it is a legally-defined area, as established by Articles of Confederation. |
492 |
TERR |
Territory |
An administrative division of Canada, not yet admitted to the full rights of a province. |
493 |
GEOG |
Region |
A relatively large territory with specific characteristics giving it a certain unity. |
495 |
GEOG |
Township |
Territorial unit, generally rectangular in shape, used for the granting of public lands in freehold tenure. Note: From 1791 to the middle of the 19th century, the term township was used exclusively to designate this territorial unit. |
496 |
GEOG |
Concession |
Area of land, made up of a series of parallel lots extending lenghtwise from a straight line, watercourse or road, along which dwellings may be placed. |
497 |
GEOG |
County |
A named land division with legally defined boundaries. |
498 |
GEOG |
Parish |
Ecclesiastical district under the authority of a minister of religion (parish priest, pastor, etc). |
499 |
GEOG |
Lot |
A territorial division with legally defined boundaries. |
500 |
GEOG |
Royalty |
A defined land entity, exclusive of lot divisions. |
501 |
GEOG |
Census District |
Defined area for the official counting of the population. |
502 |
GEOG |
Settlement |
A legally-designated land subdivision, usually with a scattered population. Metis settlements are included in this category. |
504 |
GEOG |
Census Division |
Territorial division established for census taking purposes. |
505 |
GEOG |
Administrative Region |
Region over which a special type of authority or jurisdiction is exercised. Note: This definition is of an administrative nature. |
506 |
GEOG |
Geographic County |
A named land division with legally defined boundaries. |
507 |
GEOG |
Gores |
Space remaining between two rangs, as a result of a cadastral division. |
508 |
GEOG |
Region |
Relatively large area having identifying features which make it a fairly homogeneous entity. |
510 |
TERR |
Territory |
An administrative division of Canada, not yet admitted to the full rights of a province. |
511 |
GEOG |
Township |
A named land subdivision of a county or district; a historic term. |
512 |
IR |
Indian Reserve |
Tract of land set apart for the use and benefit of a particular Indian band. |
513 |
GEOG |
Administrative Region |
Territorial division used in the organization of the activities of government departments or public institutions. |
514 |
GEOG |
Lots |
Named land subdivisions of a county or district; a historic term. |
515 |
GEOG |
Geographic Township, Range |
A named land subdivision in a row (range) of a county or district, with legally defined boundaries. |
516 |
PARK |
Migratory Bird Sanctuary |
A sanctuary for migratory birds, established under the Migratory Convention Act (1917). |
517 |
PARK |
National Wildlife Area |
An area established under the Canada Wildlife Act (1973) to conserve essential habitat for migratory birds and, if in the national interest and supported by the provinces or territories, other wildlife species, especially wildlife. |
518 |
PARK |
Provincial Heritage Property |
A site administered under the Provincial Heritage Conservation Act, which preserves, interprets and presents a live expression of human history at the site for the enjoyment and education of residents and visitors. |
519 |
PARK |
Biosphere Reserve |
Representative territory recognized under the UNESCO program, Man and the Biosphere, as having fauna, flora or traces of human activity which are of international interest. |
520 |
PARK |
Wildlife Refuge |
|
521 |
PARK |
Managed Hunting Area |
Zone established by the government mainly for the purpose of controlling the exploitation of wildlife resources, and which may be managed by an approved organization, if the government delegates this function. |
522 |
PARK |
Conservation Reserve |
Zone established by the government for the purpose of wildlife resource management. Note: The acronym 'zac' is also used. |
523 |
PARK |
National Marine Conservation Area |
A designated marine area set aside in accordance with the National Marine Conservation Area Policy to protect and conserve for all time national marine areas of Canadian significance that are representative of the countrys ocean environments and the Great Lakes, and to encourage public understanding, appreciation, and enjoyment of this marine heritage so as to leave it unimpaired for future generations. |
524 |
PARK |
Conservation Area |
Territory where fishing is prohibited or restricted. Note: this status will eventually disappear with the implementation of certain provisions of the Act respecting the Conservation and Development of Wildlife. |
525 |
PARK |
Conservation Area |
Territory where hunting is prohibited or restricted. Note: this status will eventually disappear with the implementation of certain provisions of the Act respecting the Conservation and Development of Wildlife. |
526 |
PARK |
National Marine Conservation Area |
A designated marine area set aside in accordance with the National Marine Conservation Area Policy to protect and conserve for all time national marine areas of Canadian significance that are representative of the countrys ocean environments and the Great Lakes, and to encourage public understanding, appreciation, and enjoyment of this marine heritage so as to leave it unimpaired for future generations. |
527 |
PARK |
Protected Area |
Legally defined area under provincial jurisdiction containing archaeological and natural sites with unique or irreplaceable resources. |
528 |
RES |
Experimental Farm |
|
529 |
PARK |
Provincial Natural Park |
Area that posesses exceptional value in illustrating or interpreting the natural heritage of the province. |
530 |
PARK |
Provincial Wilderness Park |
Area that will be perpetuated in a primitive state, free of development, and accessible only by non-mechanical means. |
531 |
PARK |
Provincial Wayside Park |
Tract of land on a major traffic route, set aside for picnicking and related recreational activities. |
532 |
PARK |
World Heritage Site |
One of over 500 cultural and natural properties, throughout the world, that is considered to be of outstanding universal value according to criteria drawn up by the World Heritage Committee. |
533 |
PARK |
National Marine Conservation Area Reserve |
A designated marine area set aside in accordance with the National Marine Conservation Area Policy to protect and conserve for all time national marine areas of Canadian significance that are representative of the countrys ocean environments and the Great Lakes, and to encourage public understanding, appreciation, and enjoyment of this marine heritage so as to leave it unimpaired for future generations. |
534 |
PARK |
National Marine Conservation Area Reserve |
A designated marine area set aside in accordance with the National Marine Conservation Area Policy to protect and conserve for all time national marine areas of Canadian significance that are representative of the countrys ocean environments and the Great Lakes, and to encourage public understanding, appreciation, and enjoyment of this marine heritage so as to leave it unimpaired for future generations. |
535 |
PARK |
World Heritage Site |
One of over 500 cultural and natural properties, throughout the world, that is considered to be of outstanding universal value according to criteria drawn up by the World Heritage Committee. |
536 |
PARK |
National Marine Park |
A legally-defined area, under federal jurisdiction. |
537 |
PARK |
National Marine Park |
A legally-defined area, under federal jurisdiction. |
538 |
PARK |
National Historic Site |
A place declared to be of national historic interest or significance by the Minister reponsible for the administration of the Historic Sites and Monuments Act. |
539 |
PARK |
National Historic Site |
Any place declared to be of national historic interest or significance by the Minister of the Environment. |
540 |
PARK |
Territorial Park |
A legally defined land area, under territorial jurisdiction, for camping, outdoor recreation and preservation of wildlife. |
541 |
PARK |
National Wildlife Area |
An area established under the Canada Wildlife Act (1973) to conserve essential habitat for migratory birds and, if in the national interest and supported by the provinces or territories, other wildlife species, especially wildlife. |
542 |
PARK |
Game Sanctuary |
A defined area, under territorial jurisdiction, for the protection of wildlife. |
544 |
PARK |
National Park |
A legally-defined land area, under federal jurisdiction for camping, outdoor recreation and preservation of wildlife. |
545 |
PARK |
Provincial Park |
Legally defined land area, under provincial jurisdiction, for camping, outdoor recreation, and preservation of wildlife. |
546 |
PARK |
Provincial Game Sanctuary |
A unit of land and/or water on private and/or public land where it is unlawful to hunt, take or kill or attempt to take or kill any wildlife. |
547 |
PARK |
Recreation Area |
Lands which are designated by Order in Council, and developed and maintained to facilitate their use and enjoyment for outdoor recreation. |
548 |
PARK |
Provincial Heritage Park |
Park established to preserve and interpret key elements of Manitoba's natural and human history. |
549 |
PARK |
Wildlife Management Area |
Tract of Crown land, designated to provide habitat for the management and preservation of wildlife. |
550 |
PARK |
Public Park |
Green space set aside in an urban centre for the enjoyment of its residents. |
551 |
PARK |
Hunting and Fishing Reserve |
Territory where hunting and fishing is prohibited or restricted. Note: this status will eventually disappear with the implementation of certain provisions of the Act respecting the Conservation and Development of Wildlife. |
553 |
PARK |
Provincial Park Reserve |
Provincial park selected to represent the distinctive wildlife, natural habitats, bedrock and landforms; differing from other classes of provincial park in the special degree of protection provided. |
554 |
PARK |
Bird Sanctuary |
A place for the preservation and protection of birds. |
555 |
PARK |
Conservation Area |
An area with legally defined boundaries, set aside to protect or preserve the natural heritage of the area. |
556 |
PARK |
Game Preserve |
Tract of land provincially designated to provide habitat for the management and preservation of wildlife. |
557 |
PARK |
Provincial Forest |
Legally-defined land area, under provincial jurisdiction, reserved for the perpetual growth of timber and managed to provide for a reasonable use of all resources that the forest lands contain. |
558 |
PARK |
Camp Site |
A designated area in a natural setting which adults, families and groups may visit year-round, and where they may enjoy outdoor activities. |
559 |
PARK |
Conservation Park |
Park set aside mainly as a means of permanently protecting lands which are representative of the natural regions of Quebec or constitute outstanding natural sites. |
560 |
PARK |
Recreation Park |
Park set aside mainly to allow enjoyment of a variety of outdoor recreation activities, in harmony with the natural environment. |
561 |
PARK |
Migratory Bird Sanctuary |
A sanctuary for migratory birds, established under the Migratory Convention Act (1917). |
562 |
PARK |
Park |
Place maintained for use and enjoyment by the public. |
563 |
PARK |
Refuge |
As established under the Wildlife Act, a designated area in which the hunting of wildlife of certain species is prohibited. |
564 |
PARK |
Historic Site |
Place where events of historical importance took place, or where historical objects or monuments are located. |
565 |
PARK |
Provincial Recreation Park |
Spacious area close to concentrations of people, the natural attributes of which make it possible to serve large numbers of recreational users without degradation of the natural resources of the area. |
566 |
PARK |
Forest Reserve |
Legally defined land area, under provincial jurisdiction, reserved for the perpetual growth of timber and managed to provide for a reasonable use of all resources that the forest lands contain. |
567 |
PARK |
Provincial Game Sanctuary - Waterfowl |
A unit of land and/or water on private and/or public land where it is unlawful to hunt, take or kill or attempt to take or kill any wildlife. |
568 |
PARK |
Provincial Wildlife Management Area |
A unit of land and/or water on private and/or public land where flexible regulations apply to the management and/or harvest of wildlife. |
569 |
PARK |
Managed Hunting Area |
A designated tract of land subject to special hunting controls. |
570 |
PARK |
Provincial Historic Village |
Site where replicas, reconstructions, or actual buildings are established as a representation of a village. Activities suitable to the time period are performed. |
571 |
PARK |
Provincial Historic Village |
Site where replicas, reconstructions, or actual buildings are established as a representation of a village. Activities suitable to the time period are performed. |
572 |
PARK |
Wildlife Refuge |
Small tract of land designated to provide habitat for the management and preservation of wildlife. |
573 |
PARK |
Wildlife Sanctuary |
Tract of Crown land, designated to provide habitat for the management and preservation of wildlife. |
574 |
PARK |
Historic Site |
A place, usually marked by a plaque, noted in history for some event or incident that took place during its exploration or founding. |
575 |
PARK |
Municipal Park |
An area developed as a park and/or green open space, leased and/or owned by a municipality. |
576 |
PARK |
Conservation Reserve |
Land set aside for the purpose of protecting natural heritage areas and natural features on public land and preserving traditional public land uses including wildlife viewing, hunting, fishing, walking, snowshoeing, cross country skiing. |
577 |
PARK |
Picnic Area |
A designated area with picnic tables, but no camping facilities. |
578 |
PARK |
Protected Area |
A clearly defined geographical space recognized, dedicated, and managed, through legal or other effective means, to achieve the long-term conservation of nature with associated ecosystem services and cultural values. |
579 |
PARK |
Provincial Nature Reserve |
Provincial park selected to represent the distinctive wildlife, natural habitats, bedrock and landforms; differing from other classes of provincial park in the special degree of protection provided. |
580 |
PARK |
International Park |
A tract of land set aside by a provincial and/or federal jurisdiction at, or close to the boundary with the United States. |
581 |
PARK |
Game Refuge |
A defined area, under provincial jurisdiction, for the protection of wildlife. |
582 |
PARK |
International Park |
A tract of land set aside by a provincial and/or federal jurisdiction at, or close to the boundary with the United States. |
583 |
PARK |
Regional Park |
Park administered by a regional district. |
584 |
PARK |
Ecological Reserve |
Public lands set aside to preserve these lands in their natural state, protect threatened plant and animal species, and provide opportunities for scientific research and education. |
585 |
PARK |
Provincial Historic Park |
Historic park administered by the province. |
586 |
PARK |
National Park |
Legally defined land area, under federal jurisdiction for camping, outdoor recreation and preservation of wildlife. |
587 |
PARK |
Ecological Reserve |
As established under The Ecological Reserves Act, a designated area set aside for the study of the interrelationship of living things, including humans and plants, with their respective environments. |
589 |
PARK |
Zoological Garden |
Garden or park where wild or exotic animals are kept in captivity, for the public's education and enjoyment. Note: In French, the abbreviation for jardin zoologique is zoo, which is pronounced (zoo), not (zu). |
590 |
PARK |
Wildlife Reserve |
Territory established to protect wildlife, where the utilization of resources is subject to regulations. |
591 |
PARK |
Recreation Site |
Legally defined land area and adjacent waters, under provincial jurisdiction, considered to be suitable for recreational purposes. |
592 |
PARK |
Provincial Historic Site |
Property, whether a site of nature or a work of man, that is of interest for its architectural, historical, cultural, environmental, aesthetic, or scientific value. |
593 |
PARK |
Wildlife Management Unit |
Tract of Crown land, designated to provide habitat for the management and preservation of wildlife. |
594 |
PARK |
Provincial Marine Park |
A park designated and administered by the Province, primarily for water-oriented activities, that may or may not be only accessible by boat. |
595 |
PARK |
Provincial Historic Site |
Property, whether a site of nature or a work of man, that is of interest for its architectural, historical, cultural, environmental, aesthetic, or scientific value. |
596 |
PARK |
Wilderness Area |
Area set aside for the preservation of its wilderness character and the protection of its flora and fauna. |
597 |
PARK |
National Park Reserve |
Lands set aside for the establishment of a National Park, but clear title to which is subject to the resolution of native land claims. |
598 |
PARK |
National Park Reserve |
Lands set aside for the establishment of a National Park, but clear title to which is subject to the resolution of native land claims. |
599 |
PARK |
Provincial Recreation Area |
Lands which are designated by Order in Council, and developed and maintained to facilitate their use and enjoyment for outdoor recreation. |
600 |
RIV |
River |
Watercourse of variable size, which has tributaries and flows into a body of water or a larger watercourse. |
601 |
RIV |
Brook |
Small watercourse, often a tributary to a river, stream, or creek. |
602 |
RIV |
Creek |
Watercourse, usually smaller than a river. |
603 |
RIV |
Outlet |
Watercourse draining from a lake. |
604 |
RIV |
Pup |
Small watercourse, possibly intermittent. |
605 |
RIV |
Drain |
Small watercourse, tributary to a river or creek, and usually modified by ditching through relatively flat terrain. |
606 |
RIV |
River |
Large watercourse flowing into the sea. |
607 |
RIV |
Canal |
A natural or man-made freshwater channel used for navigation, irrigation, etc. |
610 |
RIV |
Branch |
Tributary or distributary of a watercourse. |
612 |
RIV |
Gully |
Small watercourse. |
613 |
RIV |
Millstream / Mill Stream |
Small watercourse with a mill site. |
614 |
RIV |
Stream |
Small, natural watercourse receiving its water from a small-sized catchment basin. |
615 |
RIV |
Run |
A small, narrow and fast flowing watercourse. |
616 |
RIV |
Runoff |
Watercourse draining from a lake. |
617 |
RIV |
Stream |
Watercourse, smaller than a river. |
621 |
RIV |
River |
Watercourse of variable size, which has tributaries and flows into a body of water or a larger watercourse. |
622 |
RIV |
Drain |
Small natural or man-made watercourse; a drainage ditch. |
623 |
RIV |
Branch |
Each of the branches of a main watercourse. |
624 |
RIV |
Brook |
Small watercourse. |
626 |
RIV |
Outlet |
Outlet or small watercourse draining from a lake, pond, or basin. |
627 |
RIV |
Dribble |
Very small watercourse. |
628 |
RIV |
Feeder |
Small watercourse, tributary to larger watercourse. |
629 |
RIV |
Fork |
Small stream, tributary to a larger one. |
630 |
RIV |
Creek |
Small or very small watercourse. |
631 |
RIV |
Inlet |
Watercourse flowing into a sea or lake. |
632 |
RIV |
Ditch |
Small watercourse. |
634 |
RIV |
Gulch |
A small stream. |
635 |
RIV |
Fork |
Branch of a stream. |
636 |
RIV |
Coulée |
The stream flowing at the bottom of a depression. |
637 |
RIV |
Overflow |
A small drain or stream. |
638 |
RIV |
Ditches |
Small watercourse. Plural of Ditch (1) (632). |
639 |
RIV |
Canals |
A natural or man-made freshwater channel used for navigation, irrigation, etc. Plural of Canal (1) (607). |
640 |
RIV |
Channel |
Water flowing down a gradient. |
641 |
RIV |
Rivulet |
A small stream. |
643 |
RIV |
Creeks |
Watercourse, usually smaller than a river. Plural of Creek (1) (602). |
645 |
RIV |
Runs |
A small, narrow and fast flowing watercourse. Plural of Run (1) (615). |
646 |
RIV |
Gullies |
Small watercourse. Plural of Gully (1) (612). |
647 |
RIV |
Rivers |
Watercourse of variable size, which has tributaries and flows into a body of water or a larger watercourse. Plural of River (600). |
648 |
RIV |
Brooks |
Small watercourse, often a tributary to a river, stream or creek. Plural of Brook (601). |
649 |
RIV |
Rivers |
Watercourse of a variable size, which has tributaries and flows into a body of water or a larger watercourse. Plural of Rivière (621). |
650 |
RIV |
Coulee |
The stream flowing at the bottom of a depression. |
651 |
RIV |
River Segment |
Part of a river, which is named in Amerindian or Inuit environments. |
652 |
RIV |
Drain |
Natural or artificial channel which collects run-off water. |
653 |
RIV |
Gut |
A small watercourse. Formerly 1210. |
654 |
RIV |
River segment |
Part of a river, which is named in Amerindian or Inuit environments. |
700 |
RIVF |
Bend |
Change in the direction of a watercourse. |
701 |
RIVF |
River Junction |
A point where two or more flowing water bodies meet. |
703 |
RIVF |
Forks |
Junction of two streams; a confluence. Plural of Fork (2) (759). |
704 |
RIVF |
Reach |
Relatively straight section of a river, lake, or inlet. |
705 |
RIVF |
Oxbow |
A horseshoe-shaped loop, either part of or detached from a meandering watercourse. |
706 |
RIVF |
River Mouth |
The point where a river flows into another body of water. |
708 |
RIV |
Snye |
Subsidiary channel to the main channel of a watercourse. |
710 |
RIVF |
Pool |
Deep or still place in a watercourse. |
711 |
RIVF |
Deadwater |
Stretch of a watercourse where the surface appears motionless. |
712 |
RIVF |
Stillwater |
Stretch of a watercourse where the surface appears motionless. |
713 |
RIVF |
Bogan |
A narrow backwater inlet of a flowing watercourse; may be filled with stagnant water. |
714 |
RIVF |
Cove |
A narrow backwater inlet adjacent to a flowing water feature; similar to a bogan. |
715 |
RIVF |
Crossing |
A short stretch of stream where a boat, following a channel, crosses from one side to another. |
716 |
RIVF |
Elbow |
Sharp turn in watercourse. |
717 |
RIVF |
Hole |
An area of deep water in a river where the surface appears motionless. |
719 |
RIVF |
Pothole |
Stretch of a watercourse where the surface appears motionless. |
722 |
RIVF |
Padou |
Narrow backwater inlet joined to a flowing watercourse. |
724 |
RIV |
Runround |
Subsidiary channel to the main channel of a watercourse. |
725 |
RIVF |
Turn |
Distinct curve in a water body. |
726 |
RIVF |
Turns |
Distinct curve in a water body. Plural of Turn (725). |
727 |
RIVF |
Fork |
Junction of two watercourses. |
728 |
RIVF |
Confluence |
Junction of two watercourses. |
729 |
RAP |
Whirlpool |
A constant, rapid, circular movement of the water. |
730 |
RAP |
Rapids |
Fast-flowing section of a watercourse, usually with turbulent water or exposed rocks. Plural of Rapid (735). |
731 |
FALL |
Falls |
Perpendicular or steep descent of water. Plural of Fall (734). |
732 |
FALL |
Cascade |
Waterfall with a small flow, normally descending over several levels. |
733 |
FALL |
Cascades |
Waterfall with a small flow, normally descending over several levels. Plural of Cascade (732). |
734 |
FALL |
Fall |
Perpendicular or steep descent of water. |
735 |
RAP |
Rapid |
Fast-flowing section of a watercourse, usually with turbulent water or exposed rocks. |
736 |
FALL |
Waterfall |
Mass of water falling abruptly, at a break in the descent of a watercourse. |
737 |
RIVF |
Dump |
Small waterfall and pool below it. |
740 |
RIV |
Guzzle |
A small watercourse. |
742 |
RAP |
Rip |
Fast-flowing section of a watercourse, usually with turbulent water or exposed rocks. |
743 |
RAP |
Rips |
Fast-flowing section of a watercourse, usually with turbulent water or exposed rocks. Plural of Rip (1) (742). |
744 |
FALL |
Falls |
Break in the descent of a watercourse. |
746 |
RIV |
Current |
Narrow channel with strong water currents. |
747 |
RIV |
Channel |
Alternative course in a flowing water body, or a distributary within a delta. |
748 |
RIVF |
Ford |
Shallow part of a watercourse that may be crossed on foot, on horseback, or by land vehicle. |
749 |
RIVF |
Slough |
Backwater area, usually marshy; or a meander channel cut off from the main drainage. |
750 |
RAP |
Rapids |
Section of a watercourse, often strewn with rocks, where the flow of water becomes rapid and turbulent as a result of a narrowing of the bed or a slight increase in gradient. Plural of Rapide (762). |
751 |
RAP |
Rattle |
Rapids, or a fast-flowing stretch of a watercourse. |
752 |
RAP |
Cataract |
Series of major unnavigable rapids. |
753 |
RIVF |
Current |
Part of a mass of water which moves in a set direction. |
755 |
RIVF |
Crossing |
A shallow place in a stream that can be easily traversed. |
757 |
RIVF |
Salmon Pool |
Part of a stream that is generally deeper and less fast-flowing than the surrounding waters, used as a rest area by salmon in their ascent to the spawning grounds. |
758 |
RAP |
Riffle |
Fast-flowing section of a watercourse, usually with turbulent water or exposed rocks. |
759 |
RIVF |
Fork |
Junction of two streams; a confluence. |
760 |
RIVF |
Bend |
Bend in the path of a watercourse |
761 |
RIVF |
Meander |
Pronounced curve in the path of a watercourse, characterized by undercutting of the concave bank and alluvial deposits on the convex bank. |
762 |
RAP |
Rapid |
Section of a watercourse, often strewn with rocks, where the flow of water becomes rapid and turbulent as a result of a narrowing of the bed or a slight increase in gradient. |
763 |
RAP |
Eddy |
Place in a stream where water swirls in a direction contrary to the current. |
765 |
RIVF |
Horseshoe |
A bend in a river shaped like a horseshoe. |
766 |
FALL |
Falls |
Mass of water falling abruptly, at a break in the descent of a watercourse. Plural of Chute (736). |
768 |
FALL |
Waterfall |
Perpendicular or steep descent of water; variant of Fall. |
769 |
RIVF |
Basin |
Expansion of a body of running water. |
770 |
RIVF |
Stillwaters |
Stretch of a watercourse where the surface appears motionless. Plural of Stillwater (712). |
771 |
RIVF |
Deadwaters |
Stretch of a watercourse where the surface appears motionless. Plural of Deadwater (711). |
772 |
RIVF |
Pools |
Deep or still place in a watercourse. Plural of Pool (1) (710). |
773 |
RAP |
Run |
Fast flowing section of a watercourse. |
774 |
RAP |
Runs |
Fast flowing section of a watercourse. Plural of Run (2) (773). |
775 |
RIVF |
Fishing Pool |
A section in the watercourse where there is good fishing. |
776 |
RIVF |
Fishing Pools |
See Fishing Pool (775) Plural of Fishing Pool (775). |
777 |
RIVF |
Fishing Hole |
A section in the watercourse where there is good fishing. |
778 |
RAP |
Whirlpools |
A constant, rapid, circular movement of the water. Plural of Whirlpool (729). |
779 |
RIVF |
Bends |
Change in the direction of a watercourse. Plural of Bend (1) (700). |
781 |
RIVF |
Shallows |
A shoal in a river. |
782 |
RIVF |
Flumes |
Narrow fast-flowing section of a watercourse. |
783 |
RIVF |
Stretch |
Relatively straight section of a river, lake or inlet. |
787 |
RIVF |
Meanders |
Pronounced curve in the path of a watercourse, characterized by undercutting of the concave bank and alluvial deposits on the convex bank. Plural of Méandre (761). |
793 |
RIVF |
Elbow |
Prominent angle in a watercourse at an abrupt change of stream direction. |
795 |
RIV |
Drain |
Watercourse that is artificially regulated by land drainage works. |
796 |
RIVF |
Fishing Hole |
A section in the watercourse where there is good fishing. |
797 |
RIVF |
Fishing Holes |
A section in the watercourse where there is good fishing. Plural of Lieu de pêche (796). |
798 |
RIVF |
Inlet |
A place where a stream flows into the sea, a lake, or another stream to which it is a tributary. |
799 |
RIVF |
Mouth |
The point where a flowing water feature enters another body of water. |
800 |
RIVF |
Trout Pool |
The deeper part of a watercourse where the water flows more slowly and provides a resting place for trout. |
951 |
LAKE |
Lake |
Inland body of standing water. |
952 |
LAKE |
Lakes |
Inland body of standing water. Plural of Lake (951). |
953 |
LAKE |
Pond |
Inland body of standing water, usually smaller than a lake. |
954 |
LAKE |
Ponds |
Inland body of standing water, usually smaller than a lake. Plural of Pond (1) (953). |
955 |
LAKE |
Reservoir |
Body of water maintained at a controlled level, the stored water being used mainly for utilitarian purposes. |
956 |
LAKE |
Slough |
Shallow water-filled or marshy depression with no external drainage. |
957 |
LAKE |
Lagoon |
Body of water, separated from a lake, river, or sea by a narrow land barrier, which may completely enclose it or leave a shallow passageway into it. |
958 |
LAKE |
Barasway |
Area of salt water of shallow depth, comparable in size to a pond or small bay, and partly obstructed by a bank of mud, sand or gravel; variant of Barachois. |
959 |
LAKE |
Flowage |
Shallow area of water, usually formed by the damming of a watercourse. |
960 |
LAKE |
Hole |
Small lake or pond. |
961 |
LAKE |
Lake |
Inland body of standing water; variant of Lake. |
962 |
LAKE |
Pond |
Small lake. |
963 |
LAKE |
Millpond / Mill Pond |
Water contained behind the dam at a mill site. |
964 |
LAKE |
Pool |
A small body of water completely surrounded by land. |
965 |
LAKE |
Pothole |
Shallow water-filled or marshy depression with no external drainage. |
966 |
LAKE |
Pughole / Pug Hole |
Small pond. |
967 |
LAKE |
Mal Bay |
Tidal pond almost completely cut off from the sea by a bar. |
968 |
LAKE |
Pond |
Small, shallow body of stagnant water that occasionally dries. |
969 |
LAKE |
Sloughs |
Shallow water-filled or marshy depression with no external drainage. Plural of Slough (2) (956). |
970 |
LAKE |
Lake |
Inland body of fresh water, generally with an outlet, or an enlargement of a river involving the deposit of sediment. |
971 |
LAKE |
Gully |
A small body of water usually in marshy or bog lands. |
972 |
LAKE |
Lakes |
Inland body of fresh water, generally with an outlet, or an enlargement of a river involving the deposit of sediment. Plural of Lac (970). |
973 |
LAKE |
Lagoon |
Body of salty or brackish water, separated from the sea by a coastal barrier through which there are usually openings. |
974 |
LAKE |
Pond |
Shallow body of water, often colonized by vegetation. |
975 |
LAKE |
Barachois |
Area of salt water of shallow depth, comparable in size to a pond or small bay, and partly obstructed by a bank of mud, sand or gravel. |
976 |
LAKE |
Gullies |
A small body of water usually in marshy or bog lands. Plural of Gully (2) (971). |
977 |
LAKE |
Potholes |
Shallow water-filled or marshy depression with no external drainage. Plural of Pothole (2) (965). |
979 |
LAKE |
Lake |
Inland body of standing water; variant of Lake. |
980 |
LAKE |
Basin |
A water feature similar to a lake or pond. |
981 |
LAKE |
Holes |
Small lake or pond. Plural of Hole (2) (960). |
982 |
LAKE |
Pond |
An inland body of standing water. This feature is typical of Newfoundland and Labrador. In most other provinces the generic "Lake" would be used. |
983 |
LAKE |
Ponds |
An inland body of standing water. This feature is typical of Newfoundland and Labrador. In most other provinces the generic "Lakes" would be used. Plural of Pond (2) (982). |
984 |
LAKE |
Pools |
A small body of water completely surrounded by land. Plural of Pool (2) (964). |
985 |
LAKE |
Ponds |
Shallow body of water, often colonized by vegetation. Plural of Étang (974). |
986 |
LAKE |
Steady |
Still water of a brook or river, not apparently affected by stream flow. |
987 |
LAKE |
Steadies |
Still water of a brook or river, not apparently affected by stream flow. Plural of Steady (986). |
988 |
LAKE |
Ponds |
Small, shallow body of stagnant water that occasionally dries. Plural of Mare (968). |
989 |
LAKE |
Waters |
Cluster of small standing water features. |
990 |
LAKE |
Tarn |
Small, mountain-rimmed lake. |
991 |
LAKE |
Tarns |
Small, mountain-rimmed lake. Plural of Tarn (990). |
992 |
LAKE |
Artificial Lake |
Body of water formed by human effort, intended mainly for recreational use. |
993 |
LAKE |
Artificial Lakes |
Body of water formed by human effort, intended mainly for recreational use. Plural of Lac artificiel (992). |
994 |
LAKE |
Part of a Lake |
Named part of a lake. |
995 |
LAKE |
Part of a Reservoir |
Particular section of a reservoir; has a name. |
996 |
LAKE |
Reservoir |
Body of water maintained at a controlled level, the stored water being used mainly for utilitarian purposes. |
997 |
LAKE |
Aboiteau |
Freshwater reservoir at sea level. |
998 |
LAKE |
Part of a Lake |
A defined portion of a lake. |
1150 |
SPRG |
Spring |
Site of a natural flow of water issuing from the ground. |
1151 |
SPRG |
Springs |
Site of a natural flow of water issuing from the ground. Plural of Spring (1150). |
1152 |
SPRG |
Hotspring / Hot Spring |
Site of a natural flow of hot or warm water issuing from the ground. |
1153 |
SPRG |
Hotsprings / Hot Springs |
Site of a natural flow of hot or warm water issuing from the ground. Plural of Hotspring / Hot Spring (1152). |
1154 |
SPRG |
Spring |
Point from which ground water flows. |
1158 |
SPRG |
Springs |
Point from which ground water flows. Plural of Source (1154). |
1200 |
CHAN |
Canal |
A narrow, saltwater passage between bodies of land. |
1201 |
CHAN |
Channel |
Narrow stretch of water, either an inlet or a connection between two bodies of water. |
1202 |
CHAN |
Channels |
Narrow stretch of water, either an inlet or a connection between two bodies of water. Plural of Channel (3) (1201). |
1203 |
CHAN |
Narrows |
Constricted section of a water body. |
1204 |
CHAN |
Strait |
Passage, usually navigable, connecting two larger bodies of water. |
1205 |
CHAN |
Sound |
Large body of water from which two or more inlets, arms, or channels branch off. |
1206 |
CHAN |
Pass |
Narrow stretch of water connecting two larger water bodies. |
1207 |
CHAN |
Passage |
Narrow stretch of water connecting two larger water bodies. |
1208 |
CHAN |
Tickle |
Narrow stretch of saltwater; usually with hazardous tides, currents and rocks. |
1209 |
CHAN |
Opening |
Narrow water passage between two bodies of land. |
1210 |
CHAN |
Gut |
A narrow channel between two larger bodies of water. Formerly 1219. |
1211 |
CHAN |
Straits |
Passage, usually navigable, connecting two larger bodies of water. Plural of Strait (1204). |
1212 |
SEA |
Ocean |
Large body of salt water, global in scale. |
1213 |
SEA |
Sea |
A sub-division of salt water next in size to an ocean, partly and sometimes wholly, enclosed by land. |
1214 |
CHAN |
Chokey |
Narrow channel between islands in a river. |
1215 |
CHAN |
Dugway |
Narrow stretch of water, either an inlet or a connection between two bodies of water. |
1216 |
CHAN |
Entrance |
Outer end of a channel, harbour, or other water feature; usually allowing access to the waters within. |
1217 |
CHAN |
Gap |
Narrow water passage between two bodies of land. |
1218 |
CHAN |
Gulch |
Saltwater channel. |
1220 |
CHAN |
Guzzle |
A very narrow, shallow saltwater channel between two bodies of land; possibly in an area of tidal flats. |
1221 |
CHAN |
Hole |
Small narrow channel. |
1222 |
CHAN |
Inlet |
Narrow stretch of water connecting two larger water bodies. |
1224 |
CHAN |
Run |
Narrow water passage. |
1225 |
CHAN |
Sluice |
Shallow, constricted, saltwater passage. |
1227 |
CHAN |
Way |
Narrow navigable stretch of water, giving access to a harbour. |
1228 |
CHAN |
Thoroughfare |
Narrow channel joining two water bodies. |
1229 |
CHAN |
Cut |
Artificial channel through marsh and other low-lying land. |
1230 |
CHAN |
Pass |
Short and narrow natural waterway, between land areas or shoals |
1231 |
CHAN |
Channel |
Natural or man-made navigable waterway between land or shoals. |
1233 |
CHAN |
Strait |
Natural passage between two shores and connecting two bodies of water. |
1235 |
CHAN |
Traverse |
Marine Channel. |
1236 |
CHAN |
Creek |
A long narrow water body joining two larger water bodies. |
1237 |
CHAN |
Corners |
A point where 2 or more channels meet (in a lake). |
1239 |
CHAN |
Runs |
Narrow water passage. Plural of Run (3) (1224). |
1240 |
CHAN |
Basin |
Body of water, usually equidimensional in plan, connected to larger body of water by one or more passages. |
1242 |
CHAN |
Basin |
Body of water often joined to another water area. |
1243 |
CHAN |
Gully |
Narrow passage between an inland body of water and the open sea. |
1244 |
CHAN |
Gully |
Narrow saltwater passage between two bodies of water. |
1246 |
CHAN |
Pass |
Short and narrow natural waterway, between land areas or shoals. Plural of Passe (1230). |
1248 |
SEA |
Sea |
Large body of salt water, distinguished from oceans by the smaller area of abyssal zones, and by the often greater extension of continental shelves. |
1249 |
CHAN |
Channels |
Natural or man-made navigable waterway between land or shoals. Plural of Chenal (1231). |
1250 |
SEA |
Ocean |
Large body of salt water, global in scale. |
1352 |
SEAF |
Rip |
Turbulent water where tidal currents meet. |
1353 |
SEAF |
Rips |
Turbulent water where tidal currents meet. Plural of Rip (2) (1352). |
1354 |
SEAF |
Tidal Flow |
Movement of water between two areas of land, caused by the rise and fall of the tide. |
1355 |
SEAF |
Tickles |
Narrow stretch of saltwater; usually with hazardous tides, currents and rocks. Plural of Tickle (1208). |
1356 |
SEAF |
Tittle |
Swiftly flowing saltwater in a small narrow channel with rocks and reefs, which constitutes a danger to navigation. |
1358 |
SEAF |
Tidal Rapids |
Constricted passage with strong tidal current. |
1400 |
BAY |
Bay |
Water area in an indentation of the shoreline of a sea, lake, or large river. |
1401 |
BAY |
Road |
Sheltered body of water. |
1402 |
BAY |
Arm |
Long narrow extension of a water body. |
1403 |
BAY |
Fiord |
Long, narrow, deep, and steep-sided inlet of the sea, along a mountainous coast. |
1404 |
BAY |
Gulf |
Large inlet of the sea. |
1405 |
BAY |
Harbour |
Sheltered water in a shoreline indentation, suitable for mooring or anchoring vessels. |
1406 |
BAY |
Anchorage |
An area of water in which vessels can anchor; usually sheltered water. |
1407 |
BAY |
Cove |
Water area in a small indentation of the shoreline of a sea, lake or river. |
1408 |
BAY |
Coves |
Water area in a small indentation of the shoreline of a sea, lake or river. Plural of Cove (2) (1407). |
1409 |
BAY |
Motion |
Turbulent water at the meeting of strong currents or from ocean swells. |
1410 |
BAY |
Creek |
Narrow tidal inlet, usually with a watercourse flowing at its head. |
1411 |
BAY |
Inlet |
Elongated body of water extending from a sea or lake. |
1412 |
BAY |
Bight |
Water area in a broad indentation of the shoreline. |
1413 |
BAY |
Hole |
Small cove. |
1417 |
BAY |
Creek |
Small, deep, rugged recess in a rocky shore, offering natural shelter for boats. |
1418 |
RAP |
Eddy |
Small whirlpool in a watercourse or in the sea, running contrary to the direction of current or tide. |
1419 |
BAY |
Estuary |
The tidal area at the mouth of a watercourse, where marine phenomena predominate over river phenomena. |
1421 |
BAY |
Goulet |
A body of standing water, often a saltwater harbour, with a narrow entrance. |
1422 |
BAY |
Gully |
A small cove into which a small watercourse enters. |
1423 |
BAY |
Haven |
Sheltered water area suitable for mooring or anchoring vessels. |
1424 |
BAY |
Hole |
Small cove. |
1426 |
BAY |
Port |
Inlet, or part of an inlet, providing shelter to vessels; a bay. |
1427 |
BAY |
Soi |
Saltwater basin connected to the sea. |
1428 |
BAY |
Sound |
Arm of the sea or a lake; inlet. |
1429 |
BAY |
Lead |
An inlet of water extending from a brook to a larger standing water feature. |
1431 |
BAY |
Creek |
A narrow inlet of coastal, river or lake water at sea level. |
1432 |
BAY |
Cove |
Indentation in the line of a coast or shore, rounded in form and small in size. |
1433 |
BAY |
Bay |
Deep indentation of a coastline or shore. |
1434 |
BAY |
Fiord |
Steep-walled glacial valley occupied by the sea. |
1435 |
BAY |
Harbour |
Body of water generally protected by natural or artificial barriers, where vessels can berth or anchor. |
1436 |
BAY |
Anchorage |
Broad sheltered expanse of water having an outlet to the sea, where vessels can find good anchorages. |
1437 |
BAY |
Basin |
Part of a watercourse which has been widened and deepened, generally located at the foot of a change of gradient, where the water is calmer than in the adjoining areas. |
1438 |
BAY |
Anchorage |
Water area favourable for dropping anchor. |
1439 |
BAY |
Pool |
A comparatively still deep place in a harbour. |
1440 |
BAY |
Bite |
Water area in a broad indentation of the shoreline; variant of Bight. |
1441 |
BAY |
Arm |
Lateral subdivision of a watercourse due to the presence of an island. |
1444 |
BAY |
Oxbow |
Branch no longer serving as a channel for a watercourse, often filled with stagnant water. |
1445 |
BAY |
Estuary |
Widened mouth of a river, where marine phenomena predominate over river phenomena. |
1446 |
BAY |
Gulf |
Very large indentation in the coastline. |
1448 |
BAY |
Bays |
Water area in an indentation of the shoreline of a sea, lake or large river. Plural of Bay (1400). |
1449 |
BAY |
Harbours |
Sheltered water in a shoreline indentation, suitable for mooring or anchoring vessels. Plural of Harbour (1) (1405). |
1450 |
BAY |
Holes |
Small cove. Plural of Hole (4) (1424). |
1451 |
BAY |
Roads |
Sheltered body of water. Plural of Road (1) (1401). |
1452 |
BAY |
Gullies |
A small cove into which a small watercourse enters. Plural of Gully (4) (1422). |
1453 |
BAY |
Basin |
A water feature similar to a cove or bay; may be tidal. |
1455 |
BAY |
Gulch |
Narrow cove with steep shoreline. |
1456 |
BAY |
Gulches |
Narrow cove with steep shoreline. Plural of Gulch (3) (1455). |
1457 |
BAY |
Coves |
Indentation in the line of a coast or shore, rounded in form and small in size. Plural of Anse (1432). |
1458 |
BAY |
Bays |
Deep indentation of a coastline or shore. Plural of Baie (1433). |
1459 |
BAY |
Basins |
Part of a watercourse which has been widened and deepened, generally located at the foot of a change of gradient, where the water is calmer than in the adjoining areas. Plural of Bassin (1437). |
1460 |
BAY |
Bottom |
Head of a cove or bay. |
1461 |
BAY |
Oxbows |
Branch no longer serving as a channel for a watercourse, often filled with stagnant water. Plural of Bras mort (1444). |
1463 |
BAY |
Backside |
Water area across a narrow neck of land from the main harbour or cove. |
1464 |
BAY |
Gut |
A small tidal inlet. Formerly 1241. |
1465 |
BAY |
Part of a bay |
Named part of a bay. |
1600 |
CAPE |
Cape |
Prominent elevated projection of land extending into a body of water. |
1601 |
CAPE |
Head |
High, prominent land feature extending into a sea or lake. |
1602 |
CAPE |
Isthmus |
Narrow neck of land, bordered on both sides by water, and connecting two larger land areas. |
1603 |
CAPE |
Peninsula |
Elongated projection of land into a body of water. |
1604 |
CAPE |
Point |
Land area jutting into a water feature; also used for a convex change in direction of a shoreline. |
1605 |
CAPE |
Promontory |
High, prominent, land feature extending into a sea or lake. |
1606 |
CAPE |
Headland |
High, prominent, land feature extending into a sea or lake; variant of Head (1). |
1607 |
CAPE |
Foreland |
Land area jutting into a water feature. |
1608 |
CAPE |
Spit |
Long, low, narrow projection of unconsolidated material extending into a body of water. |
1609 |
CAPE |
Points |
Land area jutting into a water feature; also used for a convex change in direction of a shoreline. Plural of Point (1604). |
1610 |
CAPE |
Heights |
Area of high land rising above the adjacent land or water. |
1611 |
CAPE |
Land |
Terrain distinguishable from its surroundings. |
1612 |
CAPE |
Coast |
The part of the land adjoining the sea. |
1613 |
CAPE |
Arch |
Opening through a mass of rock, along a shoreline caused by wind or wave action; having the appearance of an arch. |
1614 |
CLF |
Bank |
Abrupt slope at the edge of a water body. |
1615 |
CLF |
Cliff |
A steep rock face projecting nearly vertically from a body of water. |
1616 |
CAPE |
Coast |
A narrow strip of land bordering on water. |
1618 |
CAPE |
End |
Land area jutting into a water feature. |
1619 |
CAPE |
Hummock |
Small rounded hill. |
1620 |
CAPE |
Neck |
Narrow strip of land extending into a body of water, sometimes joining two larger land masses. |
1621 |
CAPE |
Nose |
A promontory extending into the sea. |
1622 |
CAPE |
Sand Point |
A narrow sandbank protruding into a river or lake. |
1623 |
CAPE |
Seaside |
Narrow stretch of land bordering the sea. |
1624 |
CAPE |
Head |
Projection of land, usually high and massive, jutting into a body of water. |
1625 |
CLF |
Bluff |
A shoreline terrain elevation with an almost perpendicular face. |
1626 |
CAPE |
Bill |
Long narrow promontory or small point. |
1627 |
CAPE |
Point |
Elongated projection of land, generally of low elevation, jutting out into a body of water. |
1628 |
CAPE |
Peninsula |
Land almost completely surrounded by water but still connected to the adjacent shore. |
1629 |
CAPE |
Cap |
Elevated, massive projection of land, jutting into a body of water; variation of Cape. |
1630 |
CAPE |
Capes |
Elevated, massive projection of land, jutting into a body of water. Plural of Cap (1) (1629). |
1631 |
CAPE |
Peninsula |
Projection of a land mass into the sea or a large lake. |
1632 |
CAPE |
Bend |
Change in the direction of a shoreline. |
1633 |
CLF |
Cliff |
Escarpment or steep slope shaped by the sea. |
1639 |
CAPE |
Delta |
Fan-shaped alluvial land at the mouth of a river, usually with distributaries, channels, and small lakes. |
1640 |
CAPE |
Promontory |
Land projection of great size, normally high and massive, jutting into a body of water. |
1641 |
CLF |
Cliffs |
A steep rock face projecting nearly vertically from a body of water. Plural of Cliff (1) (1615). |
1642 |
CAPE |
Capes |
Prominent elevated projection of land extending into a body of water. Plural of Cape (1600). |
1643 |
CLF |
Bluffs |
A shoreline terrain elevation with an almost perpendicular face. Plural of Bluff (1) (1625). |
1644 |
CAPE |
Heads |
High, prominent land feature extending into a sea or lake. Plural of Head (1) (1601). |
1645 |
CAPE |
Hummocks |
Small rounded hill. Plural of Hummock (1) (1619). |
1646 |
CLF |
Cliffs |
Escarpment or steep slope shaped by the sea. Plural of Falaise (1633). |
1647 |
CAPE |
Points |
Elongated projection of land, generally of low elevation, jutting out into a body of water. Plural of Pointe (1627). |
1648 |
CAPE |
Spit |
Narrow, elongated strip of land separating two bodies of water. |
1649 |
CAPE |
Arches |
Opening through a mass of rock, along a shoreline caused by wind or wave action; having the appearance of an arch. Plural of Arch (1613). |
1650 |
CAPE |
Coasts/ Shores |
A narrow strip of land bordering on water. Plural of Côte (1) (1616). |
1651 |
CLF |
Blow-Me-Down / Blow Me Down |
Abrupt or isolated hill or headland rising steeply from the water and subject to sudden down-drafts of wind. |
1652 |
CLF |
Bank |
Rising land bordering a watercourse. |
1653 |
CAPE |
Part of a coastline |
Part of a coast line. |
1900 |
BCH |
Beach |
Gently sloping shore of unconsolidated material along the margins of a sea, lake, or river. |
1901 |
BCH |
Bar |
A ridge or succession of ridges of sand or other unconsolidated material extending across the mouth of a river, harbour or bay and which may obstruct navigation. |
1902 |
BCH |
Breaker |
Seafloor elevation causing the breaking of waves. |
1903 |
BCH |
Breakers |
Seafloor elevation causing the breaking of waves. Plural of Breaker (1902). |
1904 |
BCH |
Sand Bar |
Ridge or narrow shoal of sand formed in a river or along a shore by the action of currents or tides, and exposed at low water. |
1905 |
BCH |
Sand Bar |
Flat portion of a shore or shoal of sand or rock affected by the fluctuation of water in a stream or along the shore. |
1906 |
BCH |
Dune |
An offshore sandy, spit-like beach. |
1907 |
BCH |
Flat |
Level area of land usually composed of fine material, extending from the shore. |
1908 |
BCH |
Flats |
Level area of land usually composed of fine material, extending from the shore. Plural of Flat (1) (1907). |
1909 |
BCH |
Shore |
Narrow stretch of land bordering a body of water. |
1910 |
BCH |
Beach |
Open portion of a shore, having a gentle slope and composed of sand or pebbles. |
1912 |
BCH |
Strand |
Part of the shore which is exposed at low tide. |
1913 |
BCH |
Beach |
Open, slightly sloping section of a shore, composed of coarse material. |
1915 |
BCH |
Sandspit |
A long, low, narrow projection of sand extending into a body of water. |
1916 |
BCH |
Bar |
Ridge which forms at the mouth of a river or parallel to the shore. |
1918 |
BCH |
Spur |
Projecting portion of a larger geographical feature, such as a continental slope, sill or undersea ridge. |
1919 |
BCH |
Gradins de plage |
Beach berms. |
1920 |
BCH |
Shore |
Strip of land bordering a body of water; sea, lake, or river. |
1922 |
BCH |
Beaches |
Gently sloping shore of unconsolidated material along the margins of a sea, lake or river. Plural of Beach (1900). |
1923 |
BCH |
Bars |
Ridge which forms at the mouth of a river or parallel to the shore. Plural of Barre (1916). |
1924 |
BCH |
Flats |
Flat portion of a shore or shoal of sand or rock affected by the fluctuation of water in a stream or along the shore. Plural of Batture (1905). |
1926 |
BCH |
Beaches |
Open, slightly sloping section of a shore, composed of coarse material. Plural of Grève (1913). |
1930 |
BCH |
Spit |
Strip of sand or gravel near the shore of a sea, lake, or river, having at least one end terminating in open water. |
1931 |
BCH |
Strand |
Narrow strip of land bordering a body of water. |
1932 |
BCH |
Strands |
Narrow strip of land bordering a body of water. Plural of Strand (1931). |
1933 |
BCH |
Raised Beach |
A beach or wave-cut platform raised above the shoreline by a relative fall in the sea level. |
1934 |
BCH |
Tidal Flat |
A broad flat area, very close to sea level, which is flooded and drained with each rise and fall of the tide. |
2000 |
SHL |
Bank |
An elevation over which the depth of water is relatively shallow, but normally sufficient for safe surface navigation. |
2001 |
SHL |
Banks |
An elevation over which the depth of water is relatively shallow, but normally sufficient for safe surface navigation. Plural of Bank (2) (2000). |
2002 |
SHL |
Reef |
Rocks rising to or near the surface of a body of water. |
2003 |
SHL |
Reefs |
Rocks rising to or near the surface of a body of water. Plural of Reef (2002). |
2004 |
SHL |
Shoals |
Elevation of the bed of a body of water; composed of unconsolidated material and posing a hazard to surface navigation. Plural of Shoal (2005). |
2005 |
SHL |
Shoal |
Elevation of the bed of a body of water; composed of unconsolidated material and posing a hazard to surface navigation. |
2006 |
SHL |
Ledge |
Flat rock area, either projecting from a land mass into the water or rising from the sea floor. |
2008 |
SHL |
Trough |
Long depression of the seafloor, characteristically flat-bottomed and steep-sided. |
2009 |
SHL |
Plain |
A flat, gently sloping or nearly level region at abyssal depths. |
2010 |
SHL |
Bar |
An offshore ridge or succession of ridges of sand or other unconsolidated material, perpendicular to or parallel with the shore. |
2013 |
SHL |
Shoal or Patch |
A submerged area of unconsolidated material where the shallowness of water constitutes a danger to surface navigation. |
2014 |
SHL |
Chuckle |
Rocks at the entrance of a cove, where the water is turbulent. |
2015 |
SHL |
Ground |
Underwater feature, close to the surface and dangerous to navigation. |
2016 |
SHL |
Grounds |
Underwater feature, close to the surface and dangerous to navigation. Plural of Ground (2015). |
2019 |
SHL |
Knoll |
Small, rounded, isolated elevation of the seabed. |
2021 |
SHL |
Patch |
Elevation of the bed of a body of water; composed of unconsolidated material and posing a hazard to surface navigation. |
2022 |
SHL |
Peak |
Prominent seabed elevation, either pointed or of a very limited extent across the summit. |
2023 |
SHL |
Ridge |
Long narrow elevation of the seafloor. |
2024 |
SHL |
Rock |
Small mass of rock usually projecting above the water surface. |
2025 |
SHL |
Spot |
Small shoal. |
2026 |
SHL |
Sunker |
Submerged rock over which the sea breaks. |
2027 |
SHL |
Sand Bank / Sandbank |
Abrupt slope at the edge of a water body. |
2028 |
SHL |
Bottom |
The bed under the water of a sea, lake, river, etc. |
2029 |
SHL |
Canyon |
A relatively narrow, deep, submarine depression with steep sides, the bottom of which generally has a continuous slope. |
2030 |
SHL |
Breakers |
Reef close to shore, on which the waves break. |
2031 |
SHL |
Shoal |
Elevation of the sea floor or of a river bed with the top barely submerged, which may pose a hazard to navigation. |
2032 |
SHL |
Rock |
Solid, isolated mass rising from the bed of the sea, a lake or a stream. |
2033 |
SHL |
Reefs |
Rock or group of rocks in the sea at the water's surface, posing a hazard to navigation. Plural of Récif (2036). |
2034 |
SHL |
Ground |
Area of the sea favourable for commercial fishing. Note: In Quebec, the simple term banc is often used for banc de pêche. |
2035 |
SHL |
Sand Bank |
In an aquatic environment, an accumulation of sand which may be exposed. |
2036 |
SHL |
Reef |
Rock or group of rocks in the sea at the water's surface, posing a hazard to navigation. |
2037 |
SHL |
Range |
An undersea mountain range. |
2038 |
SHL |
Grounds |
Area of the sea favourable for commercial fishing. Note: In Quebec, the simple term banc is often used for banc de pêche. |
2039 |
SHL |
Bank |
Elevated portion of the seafloor or lake bottom, which is exposed at low water or over which the depth of water is shallow. |
2041 |
SHL |
Back |
A shoal. |
2042 |
SHL |
Bantam |
Elevated portion of the seafloor or lake bottom composed of unconsolidated material and posing a hazard to surface navigation; a shoal or bank (3). |
2043 |
SHL |
Deeps |
Area of deep water between banks, ledges, and grounds. |
2045 |
SHL |
Hook |
Curled end of a coastal spit stretching across and tending to block an estuary or bay. |
2046 |
SHL |
Bars |
An offshore ridge or succession of ridges of sand or other unconsolidated material, perpendicular to and parallel with the shore. Plural of Bar (2010). |
2047 |
SHL |
Inundated Area |
Land flooded with water. |
2048 |
SHL |
Ledges |
Flat rock area, either projecting from a land mass into the water or rising from the sea floor. Plural of Ledge (1) (2006). |
2049 |
SHL |
Sand Banks / Sandbanks |
Abrupt slope at the edge of a water body. Plural of Sand Bank / Sandbank (2027). |
2050 |
SHL |
Banks |
Elevated portion of the seafloor or lake bottom, which is exposed at low water or over which the depth of water is shallow. Plural of Bank (3) (2039). |
2051 |
SHL |
Channel |
A relatively shallow, wide, submarine depression, the bottom of which usually has a continuous slope. |
2052 |
SHL |
Valley |
Relatively shallow wide depression of the seafloor, usually with a bottom having a continuous gradient. |
2053 |
SHL |
Sunkers |
Submerged rock over which the sea breaks. Plural of Sunker (2026). |
2054 |
SHL |
Patches |
Elevation of the bed of a body of water; composed of unconsolidated material and posing a hazard to surface navigation. Plural of Patch (2021). |
2055 |
SHL |
Shoals |
Elevation of the sea floor or of a river bed with the top barely submerged, which may pose a hazard to navigation. Plural of Haut-fond (2031). |
2056 |
SHL |
Banks |
In an aquatic environment, an accumulation of material which may be exposed. Plural of Banc (2059). |
2057 |
SHL |
Sand Bar |
Strip of sand or gravel located off a coastline or shore, usually enclosing a lagoon. |
2058 |
SHL |
Sand Banks |
In an aquatic environment, an accumulation of sand which may be exposed. Plural of Banc de sable (2035). |
2059 |
SHL |
Bank |
In an aquatic environment, an accumulation of material which may be exposed. |
2061 |
SHL |
Rock |
Rock or group of rocks rising to the surface of the water, posing a hazard to navigation. |
2062 |
SHL |
Fosse |
Large depression in the bed of a sea, river or lake. |
2063 |
SHL |
Shelf |
Zone surrounding an island, extending from the low-water line to a depth at which there is usually a marked increase of slope toward oceanic depths. |
2065 |
SHL |
Rise |
Broad elevation that rises gently and generally smoothly from the seafloor. |
2066 |
SHL |
Basin |
Seafloor or lake-bottom depression, more or less equidimensional in plan and of variable extent. |
2067 |
SHL |
Hummock |
Small rounded hill on the seafloor or lake bottom. |
2068 |
SHL |
Lump |
Elevation of the bed of a body of water, posing a hazard to surface navigation; a shoal. |
2069 |
SHL |
Rocks |
Small mass of rock usually projecting above the water surface. Plural of Rock (1) (2024). |
2300 |
ISL |
Island |
Land area surrounded by water or marsh. |
2301 |
ISL |
Islands |
Land area surrounded by water or marsh. Plural of Island (2300). |
2302 |
ISL |
Isle |
Land area surrounded by water or marsh; variant of Island. |
2303 |
ISL |
Isles |
Land area surrounded by water or marsh. Plural of Isle (2302). |
2306 |
ISL |
Archipelago |
Group or chain of islands. |
2307 |
ISL |
Islet |
Small island. |
2308 |
ISL |
Islets |
Small island. Plural of Islet (2307). |
2312 |
ISL |
Islet |
Variously, small coastal rocks, islands, shoals, or ledges, that are surrounded by water and have tops. |
2313 |
ISL |
Cay |
Small mass of rock usually projecting above the water surface. |
2315 |
ISL |
Nubble |
Small mass of rock usually projecting above the water surface. |
2316 |
ISL |
Thrum |
Rock or small island. |
2317 |
ISL |
Thrumcap / Thrum Cap |
Rock or small island. Variant of Thrum. |
2319 |
ISL |
Group |
More than one island in a centralized area. |
2320 |
ISL |
Islet |
Very small island. |
2321 |
ISL |
Mound |
A small island, elevated above the surrounding water. |
2322 |
ISL |
Island |
Land completely surrounded by water. |
2323 |
ISL |
Islands |
Land completely surrounded by water. Plural of Île / Ile (2322). |
2324 |
ISL |
Islet |
Very small island. |
2325 |
ISL |
Archipelago |
Group or chain of islands |
2428 |
ISL |
Rock |
Solid, isolated mass rising from the bed of the sea, a lake, or a stream. |
2429 |
ISL |
Rock Pile |
Small island. |
2430 |
ISL |
Rocks |
Solid, isolated mass rising from the bed of the sea, a lake or a stream. Plural of Roche (1) (2032). |
2431 |
ISL |
Crab |
Small island. |
2432 |
ISL |
Thrums |
Rock or small island. Plural of Thrum (2316). |
2433 |
ISL |
Rocks |
Solid, isolated mass rising from the bed of the sea, a lake or a stream. Plural of Rocher (2428). |
2434 |
ISL |
Islets |
Very small island. Plural of Îlot / Ilot (2324). |
2435 |
ISL |
Cays |
Rock exposed at low tide. |
2436 |
ISL |
Brandies |
Partly submerged rocks; a reef. |
2700 |
MTN |
Range |
Group or chain of mountains or hills. |
2701 |
MTN |
Mountain |
Mass of land prominently elevated above the surrounding terrain, bounded by steep slopes and rising to a summit and/or peaks. |
2702 |
MTN |
Mountains |
Mass of land prominently elevated above the surrounding terrain, bounded by steep slopes and rising to a summit and/or peaks. Plural of Mountain (2701). |
2703 |
MTN |
Peak |
Summit of a mountain or hill, or the mountain or hill itself. |
2704 |
MTN |
Peaks |
Summit of a mountain or hill, or the mountain or hill itself. Plural of Peak (2) (2703). |
2705 |
MTN |
Hill |
Elevation of terrain rising prominently above the surrounding land. |
2706 |
MTN |
Hills |
Elevation of terrain rising prominently above the surrounding land. Plural of Hill (2705). |
2707 |
CLF |
Escarpment |
Long laterally continuous, steep slope, often cliff-like. |
2708 |
CLF |
Cliff |
A steep rock face projecting nearly vertically from the surrounding land. |
2709 |
CLF |
Cliffs |
A steep rock face projecting nearly vertically from the surrounding land. Plural of Cliff (2) (2708). |
2710 |
MTN |
Ridge |
Elongated stretch of elevated ground. |
2711 |
MTN |
Esker |
Long, narrow, usually sinuous, steep-sided ridge of unconsolidated material. |
2712 |
MTN |
Bluff |
A steep-sided hill or promontory. |
2713 |
MTN |
Slope |
A rise in elevation. |
2714 |
MTN |
Dune |
A mound, ridge or hill of drifted sand. |
2715 |
MTN |
Summit |
Highest point of a mountain or hill. |
2716 |
MTN |
Butte |
Conspicuous isolated hill with steep sides and a flat top. |
2717 |
MTN |
Highland |
Area of elevated relief, not as high or rugged as a range of mountains or as level as a plateau. |
2718 |
MTN |
Point |
Sharp peak |
2719 |
CLF |
Ramparts |
Steep rock walls. |
2720 |
MTN |
Ranges |
Group or chain of mountains or hills. Plural of Range (2) (2700). |
2721 |
MTN |
Bluffs |
A steep-sided hill or promontory. Plural of Bluff (2) (2712). |
2722 |
MTN |
Pingo |
Isolated, conical, ice-cored mound occuring in areas of permafrost. |
2723 |
MTN |
Ridges |
Elongated stretch of elevated ground. Plural of Ridge (2) (2710). |
2724 |
MTN |
Buttes |
Conspicuous isolated hill with steep sides and a flat top. Plural of Butte (2716). |
2725 |
CLF |
Hill |
A steep slope forming one side of a hill. |
2726 |
MTN |
Highlands |
Area of elevated relief, not as high or rugged as a range of mountains or as level as a plateau. Plural of Highland (2717). |
2727 |
MTN |
Shoulder |
Ridge on a mountain, commonly having the appearance of a shoulder. |
2729 |
MTN |
Drumlin |
A low, smoothly rounded, elongated and oval hill, mound, or ridge of compact glacial till. |
2731 |
MTN |
Pinnacle |
Small pointed peak, or a hill. |
2732 |
MTN |
Pinnacles |
Small pointed peak, or a hill. Plural of Pinnacle (2731). |
2733 |
MTN |
Physiographic Region |
Delimited region within Canada with relatively homogeneous physical geography. The 4 elements, land, air, water and vegetation, in distinctive combinations, define the physiographic regions of Canada. |
2735 |
CLF |
Crag |
Steep, jagged prominence on a mountain or cliff. |
2739 |
MTN |
Knoll |
Small rounded hill. |
2740 |
MTN |
Ledge |
Prominent shelf-like platform exposed on the face of a mountain or cliff. |
2741 |
MTN |
Lookoff |
Elevation from which the surrounding terrain or seascape can be viewed; variant of Lookout. |
2742 |
MTN |
Mount |
Considerable elevation rising above the surrounding area. |
2743 |
MTN |
Mount |
Mass of land prominently elevated above the surrounding terrain, bounded by steep slopes and rising to a summit and/or peaks. |
2744 |
MTN |
Hills |
Moderate elevation of terrain, usually with gently sloping sides. Plural of Colline (2763). |
2745 |
CLF |
Scarp |
Long laterally continuous, steep slope, often cliff-like; variant of Escarpment. |
2746 |
MTN |
Spur |
Subsidiary ridge extending laterally from a mountain or ridge. |
2749 |
MTN |
Lookout |
Elevation from which the surrounding terrain or seascape can be viewed. |
2750 |
MTN |
Peak |
Rocky summit with steep sides. |
2751 |
MTN |
Rim |
Elongated stretch of elevated ground. |
2752 |
MTN |
Rock |
Rocky hill, mountain or cliff; or a large boulder. |
2753 |
MTN |
Ridge |
A long and narrow stretch of elevated ground or rock. |
2755 |
MTN |
Foothills |
Hilly transition zone between a mountain range and a plain. |
2756 |
MTN |
Group |
A number of peaks or mountains within a range of mountains. |
2757 |
MTN |
Rock |
Rocky hill, mountain or escarpment. |
2758 |
MTN |
Dome |
Mass of rock or ice with rounded top, elevated above the surrounding terrain. |
2759 |
MTN |
Spire |
Tall, slender, sharp-pointed peak; or a mountain. |
2760 |
MTN |
Tower |
A conspicuous mountain or pinnacle. |
2763 |
MTN |
Hill |
Moderate elevation of terrain, usually with gently sloping sides. |
2766 |
MTN |
Mountain |
High elevation with steep slopes, covering a large area and belonging to a mountain system. |
2767 |
MTN |
Rock |
A steep exposed cliff face on the side of a hill or mountain. |
2770 |
MTN |
Back |
A hill or ridge. |
2774 |
MTN |
Brow |
Top of a steep slope. |
2775 |
MTN |
Buse |
Elevation of terrain rising prominently above the surrounding land. |
2777 |
MTN |
Cone |
Cone-shaped hill. |
2789 |
CLF |
Ledge |
Natural projection overhanging a steep slope. |
2790 |
MTN |
Ridge |
Crest line of a mountain or mountain group. |
2791 |
MTN |
Dome |
Elevation with little local relief, generally rounded in shape. |
2793 |
MTN |
Foothills |
Hilly, sloping region, composed of eroded materials spread out at the foot of a mountain range. |
2795 |
MTN |
Summit |
The highest point of a raised feature. |
2798 |
MTN |
Hump |
Rounded hill or mountain. |
2801 |
MTN |
Bank |
The side of a hill. |
2803 |
MTN |
Sand Hills |
Hills rising steeply from the shoreline or from the surrounding terrain. |
2805 |
MTN |
Moraine |
Long, narrow, steep-sided ridge of unconsolidated material. |
2806 |
MTN |
Landslide |
Area where a mass of land has slid down a cliff or mountain and finally comes to a stop. |
2807 |
MTN |
Knob |
Rounded usually isolated part of a mountain; a hill. |
2809 |
MTN |
Summits |
Highest point of a mountain or hill. Plural of Summit (2715). |
2810 |
MTN |
Domes |
Mass of rock or ice with rounded top, elevated above the surrounding terrain. Plural of Dome (2758). |
2812 |
MTN |
Peak |
Rocky summit with steep sides. |
2813 |
MTN |
Mounts |
Considerable elevation rising above the surrounding area. Plural of Mont (2742). |
2814 |
MTN |
Mountains |
High elevation with steep slopes, covering a large area and belonging to a mountain system. Plural of Montagne (2766). |
2815 |
CLF |
Crags |
Steep, jagged prominence on a mountain or cliff. Plural of Crag (2735). |
2816 |
CLF |
Ledges |
Natural projection overhanging a steep slope. Plural of Corniche (2789). |
2817 |
CLF |
Hills |
A steep slope forming one side of a hill. Plural of Côte (2) (2725). |
2818 |
MTN |
Dunes |
A mound, ridge or hill of drifted sand. Plural of Dune (2) (2714). |
2819 |
CLF |
Hills |
Side of a hill or of a terrace. Plural of Coteau (2836). |
2820 |
MTN |
Highlands |
Area of mountainous land, without apparent orientation, standing above the surrounding area. |
2821 |
MTN |
Tolt |
Prominent rounded summit rising above the surrounding country. |
2822 |
MTN |
Range |
Group of mountains or hills strung along an axis. |
2823 |
MTN |
Spires |
Tall, slender, sharp-pointed peak; or a mountain. Plural of Spire (2759). |
2826 |
MTN |
Towers |
A conspicuous mountain or pinnacle. Plural of Tower (1) (2760). |
2827 |
CLF |
Wall |
Steep rock face. |
2828 |
MTN |
Knolls |
Small rounded hill. Plural of Knoll (2) (2739). |
2829 |
MTN |
Abrupt |
Pronounced change of gradient on a slope. |
2830 |
CLF |
Arch |
Arch of natural stone joining two raised points. |
2831 |
MTN |
Lookout |
Designated place on a high point of land, offering an exceptional view of the surrounding landscape. |
2832 |
MTN |
Bank |
Sloping surface of a prominent raised feature of the landscape. |
2833 |
MTN |
Summits |
The highest point of a raised feature. Plural of Sommet (2795). |
2834 |
CLF |
Abrupts |
Pronounced change of gradient on a slope. |
2835 |
MTN |
Head |
Prominent hill or crag-like feature. |
2836 |
CLF |
Hill |
Side of a hill or of a terrace. |
2837 |
MTN |
Tolts |
Prominent rounded summit rising above the surrounding country. Plural of Tolt (2821). |
2838 |
CLF |
Buffalo Jump |
Vertical side of a coulee, hill or riverbank. Historically, Plains Indians killed bison by driving them over the cliffs. |
2839 |
MTN |
Lookouts |
Elevation from which the surrounding terrain or seascape can be viewed. Plural of Lookout (2749). |
2840 |
MTN |
Rocks |
Rocky hill, mountain or cliff; or a large boulder. Plural of Rock (2) (2752). |
2843 |
MTN |
Slide |
Scar and/or material from landslide or debris flow. |
2844 |
MTN |
Cairn |
Conspicuous hill or mountain. |
2845 |
MTN |
Cairns |
Conspicuous hill or mountain. Plural of Cairn (1) (2844). |
2847 |
CLF |
Escarpment |
Steep slope separating two distinct land areas. |
2849 |
MTN |
Eskers |
Long, narrow, usually sinuous, steep-sided ridge of unconsolidated material. Plural of Esker (2711). |
2850 |
MTN |
Cliff |
Very steep rock surface. |
2851 |
MTN |
Peak |
Rocky summit with steep sides. |
2854 |
MTN |
Range |
Mountain system formed by folding, having a longitudinal arrangement. |
2855 |
MTN |
Ridges |
Crest line of a mountain or mountain group. Plural of Crête (2790). |
2856 |
MTN |
Fault |
Fracture in the earth's crust, along which rock strata have been displaced. |
2859 |
MTN |
Monument |
Elevation of land rising prominently above the surrounding land. |
2860 |
MTN |
Cuesta |
Gentle slope ending in a steep drop. May also be a ridge or belt of hilly land formed on gently dipping rock strata. |
2861 |
MTN |
Drumlins |
A low, smoothly rounded, elongated and oval hill, mound, or ridge of compact glacial till. Plural of Drumlin (2729) |
2862 |
MTN |
Moraines |
Long, narrow, steep-sided ridge of unconsolidated material. Plural of Moraine (2805) |
2901 |
VALL |
Ravine |
Deep, V-shaped declivity. |
2902 |
VALL |
Coulée |
Steep-sided valley or ravine, often with a stream flowing in the bottom. |
2903 |
VALL |
Valley |
Long relatively narrow depression, commonly containing a river or other water feature. |
2904 |
VALL |
Gulch |
Deep, steeply graded, V-shaped declivity, sometimes containing a stream. |
2906 |
VALL |
Canyon |
Deep, narrow valley with precipitous walls. |
2907 |
VALL |
Gorge |
Deep, narrow, steep-sided valley, usually containing a watercourse. |
2908 |
VALL |
Gully |
Small, deep, steeply graded, V-shaped declivity. |
2909 |
VALL |
Gorges |
Deep, narrow, steep-sided valley, usually containing a watercourse. Plural of Gorge (2907). |
2911 |
VALL |
Glen |
Steep narrow valley in hills or mountains. |
2912 |
VALL |
Hollow |
A wide terrain depression, usually with a watercourse at its base. |
2913 |
VALL |
Pass |
Low opening in a mountain range or hills, offering a route from one side to the other. |
2914 |
VALL |
Vault |
Deep and narrow, V-shaped depression on a slope. |
2915 |
VALL |
Notch |
Deep but narrow opening through a ridge or mountain chain. |
2916 |
VALL |
Basin |
Bowl-shaped head of a valley in foothills or mountains. |
2917 |
VALL |
Depression |
Low-lying land surrounded by higher land. |
2918 |
VALL |
Gap |
Narrow opening through a ridge or mountain chain. |
2919 |
VALL |
Trench |
Large-scale elongated depression between mountain ranges. |
2921 |
VALL |
Saddle |
Low opening in a mountain range or hills, offering a route from one side to the other. |
2922 |
VALL |
Ravine |
Deep and narrow, V-shaped depression on a slope. |
2923 |
VALL |
Valley |
Elongated depression bordered by two slopes, generally containing a watercourse or other body of water. |
2924 |
VALL |
Niche |
Hollow in a rock face, semi-spherical in shape. |
2925 |
VALL |
Col |
Low point on a ridge joining two summits, usually enabling passage between them. |
2926 |
VALL |
Vale |
Long relatively narrow depression, commonly containing a river or other water feature; variant of Valley. |
2928 |
VALL |
Cirque |
Deep, steep-walled, bowl-shaped indentation in a mountain side. |
2929 |
CRAT |
Crater |
A large bowl shaped depression resulting from the impact of a meteorite. |
2930 |
VALL |
Crevasse |
Deep crack or split in the surface of the earth or of a glacier. |
2932 |
VALL |
Draw |
The upper part of a stream valley or coulee, providing access to higher ground. |
2934 |
VALL |
Cul-de-sac |
|
2935 |
VALL |
Défilé |
Natural passage, narrow and steep-sided, between high places. |
2936 |
VALL |
Depression |
Low-lying land surrounded by higher land. |
2937 |
CRAT |
Crater |
Bowl-shaped depression. |
2938 |
CRAT |
Crater |
Closed depression formed in the earth by the falling of a meteorite. Note: In French, the term 'astroblème' is becoming increasingly popular among scientists to denote this feature. |
2939 |
VALL |
Hollow |
Small steep-sided declivity. |
2940 |
VALL |
Canon |
Deep, narrow valley with precipitous walls. |
2941 |
VALL |
Cirques |
Deep, steep-walled, bowl-shaped indentation in a mountain side. Plural of Cirque (2928). |
2942 |
VALL |
Pup |
Small, steep-sided valley. |
2943 |
VALL |
Coulee |
Steep-sided valley or ravine, often with a stream flowing in the bottom. |
2944 |
VALL |
Hole |
|
2950 |
VALL |
Valley |
Small valley. |
2954 |
VALL |
Drook |
Narrow, steep-sided valley. |
2955 |
VALL |
Depression |
Bowl-shaped depression formed by delayed melting of dead ice in an outwash plain. |
2956 |
VALL |
Cleft |
A narrow opening in the surrounding terrain |
2957 |
VALL |
Cañon |
Deep, narrow valley with precipitous walls. |
2958 |
VALL |
Depressions |
Bowl-shaped depression formed by delayed melting of dead ice in an outwash plain. Plural of Keetle (2955) |
3100 |
PLN |
Plateau |
Extensive, elevated region, with either level terrain, or nearly uniform summit levels. |
3101 |
PLN |
Plain |
Area of flat or gently rolling terrain. |
3102 |
PLN |
Plains |
Area of flat or gently rolling terrain. Plural of Plain (2) (3101). |
3104 |
PLN |
Lowland |
A general term for low-lying land or an extensive region of low land, especially near the coast and including the extended plains or country lying not far above tide level. |
3105 |
PLN |
Flat |
Almost level land, usually found along a valley. |
3106 |
PLN |
Flats |
Almost level land, usually found along a valley. Plural of Flat (2) (3105). |
3107 |
PLN |
Upland |
Area of elevated terrain. |
3108 |
PLN |
Uplands |
Area of elevated terrain. Plural of Upland (3107). |
3109 |
PLN |
Terrace |
Relatively flat, horizontal, or gently inclined surface, sometimes long and narrow; bounded by a steeper ascending slope on one side and by a steeper descending slope on the opposite side. |
3111 |
PLN |
Bench |
Level strip of land, bounded above and below by steeper slopes; a terrace. |
3112 |
PLN |
Plain |
Extensive surface, generally at low elevation and with little variation in relief. |
3113 |
PLN |
Terrace |
Deposit of unconsolidated material forming a projecting ledge. |
3114 |
PLN |
Plains |
Extensive surface, generally at low elevation and with little variation in relief. Plural of Plaine (3112). |
3115 |
PLN |
Crossing Place |
A land access between two bodies of water or through rugged terrain; used by animals or man. |
3200 |
GLAC |
Glacier |
Mass of permanent snow and ice flowing from an area of snow accumulation on higher ground. |
3201 |
GLAC |
Icefield |
Irregularly shaped mass of permanent snow and ice, generally forming the accumulation area of two or more glaciers. |
3202 |
GLAC |
Ice Cap / Icecap |
Large dome-shaped mass of permanent ice and snow. |
3203 |
GLAC |
Névé |
Accumulation of ice resulting from the transformation of snow on higher ground (glacier def.). |
3204 |
GLAC |
Ice Shelf |
Thick and extensive floating sheet of glacier ice attached to the coast. |
3205 |
GLAC |
Glaciers |
Mass of permanent snow and ice flowing from an area of snow accumulation on higher ground. Plural of Glacier (3200). |
3206 |
GLAC |
Snowfield |
Irregularly shaped mass of permanent snow and ice, generally forming the accumulation area of two or more glaciers. |
3207 |
GLAC |
Ice Moraine |
Ice debris carried down and deposited by a glacier as a terminal moraine. |
3208 |
GLAC |
Ice Rise |
An ice mass, usually dome shaped, resting on unexposed rock. |
3209 |
GLAC |
Ice Sheet |
A glacier of considerable thickness and more than 50000 sq. km., forming a continuous cover of ice and snow, spreading outward in all directions. |
3211 |
GLAC |
Glacieret |
A small glacier. |
3213 |
GLAC |
Icefall |
Mass of jagged, split ice on a steep glacial slope. |
3214 |
GLAC |
Ice Patch |
A very small patch of ice, smaller than a glacieret, which forms against slopes and rarely melts. |
3500 |
FOR |
Forest |
Vast expanse of tree-covered terrain. |
3501 |
FOR |
Bluff |
Isolated clump of trees. |
3502 |
FOR |
Desert |
Wooded area with sandy soil. |
3503 |
FOR |
Wooded Area |
A clump of trees on the prairie landscape resembling a bluff. |
3504 |
FOR |
Woods |
Tract of treed land. |
3505 |
FOR |
Grove |
Small wooded area. |
3506 |
FOR |
Experimental Forest |
Forest managed by a research organization, which is responsible for making observations and conducting experiments that will contribute to the advancement of pure and applied sciences. |
3507 |
FOR |
Grove |
Group of trees or shrubs, generally used for practical or decorative purposes. |
3508 |
FOR |
Woods |
Area of land covered by trees, usually associated with human settlement. |
3509 |
FOR |
Forest |
Vast expanse of tree-covered terrain. |
3510 |
FOR |
Bush |
A small forest. |
3511 |
FOR |
Forest Area |
Forest managed by a research organization. |
3512 |
FOR |
Tree Nursery |
Piece of ground where young plants are grown for transplanting. |
3515 |
FOR |
Cedar Grove |
Place where Thuja (arborvitae) are plentiful. Note: Thuja (arborvitae) are commonly referred to as cedars in Quebec. |
3516 |
FOR |
Orchard |
Piece of land on which fruit trees are grown. |
3517 |
FOR |
Exceptional forest ecosystem |
Forest ecosystems located on State land that are of particular interest for the conservation of biological diversity, due to their rare or ancient nature, or because they are home to one or more threatened or vulnerable plant species. |
3570 |
VEGL |
Meadow |
Low-lying, flat, seasonally wet, grassy area. |
3571 |
VEGL |
Meadows |
Low-lying, flat, seasonally wet, grassy area. Plural of Meadow (2) (3570). |
3572 |
VEGL |
Barren |
Expanse of sparsely vegetated land, generally treeless. |
3573 |
VEGL |
Barrens |
Expanse of sparsely vegetated land, generally treeless. Plural of Barren (3572). |
3574 |
VEGL |
Moor |
Uncultivated, heather-covered upland. |
3575 |
VEGL |
Haymarsh |
Low-lying area suitable for growing marsh hay. |
3576 |
VEGL |
Hay Meadow |
Low-lying area suitable for growing marsh hay. |
3577 |
VEGL |
Meadow |
Flat terrain with low vegetation. |
3578 |
VEGL |
Savannah |
Low-lying, flat, seasonally wet, grassy area. |
3579 |
VEGL |
Prairie |
Area of flat or gently rolling grassland; larger than a meadow and often extensive. |
3580 |
VEGL |
Marsh |
Area of low-lying land, often flooded and usually characterized by growth of grass and reeds. |
3581 |
VEGL |
Marshes |
Area of low-lying land, often flooded and usually characterized by growth of grass and reeds. Plural of Marsh (3580). |
3582 |
VEGL |
Swamp |
Low-lying land, permanently saturated with water and usually having trees and shrubs. |
3583 |
VEGL |
Bog |
Wet spongy land area, containing abundant organic matter. |
3585 |
VEGL |
Fen |
Waterlogged ground |
3586 |
VEGL |
Flat |
A large area of flat, wet ground. |
3587 |
VEGL |
Flats |
A large area of flat, wet ground. Plural of Flat (3) (3586). |
3588 |
VEGL |
Glade |
Wet, low-lying area with sparse vegetation. |
3589 |
VEGL |
Heath |
Flat, wet area with low vegetation. |
3590 |
VEGL |
Intervale |
Low-lying, flat, seasonally-flooded, grassy area adjacent to a watercourse. |
3592 |
VEGL |
Slough |
Stagnant marshland where water collects in wet seasons. |
3593 |
VEGL |
Swale |
Shallow, marshy depression. |
3594 |
VEGL |
Bog |
Low, sometimes swampy ground, characterized by abundant moss and few trees. |
3595 |
VEGL |
Plain |
Grassland in a wet, low-lying area. |
3596 |
VEGL |
Bog |
Stagnant, shallow body of water that has been invaded by aquatic plants. |
3597 |
VEGL |
Peat Bog |
Plant or vegetable deposit in moist ground, resulting from the accumulation of partially decomposed organic matter. |
3602 |
VEGL |
Quagmire |
Low-lying land, often flooded and generally muddy. Note: The term, 'baissière' is improper in this sense. |
3603 |
VEGL |
Swamp |
Area of land saturated or covered by water and supporting mainly bushy vegetation. |
3605 |
VEGL |
Bog |
Low, sometimes swampy ground, characterized by abundant moss and few trees. |
3606 |
VEGL |
Community Pasture |
Communal land for grazing, farming, and other uses. Note: In Quebec, the commune was established under the seigneurial system and a few still remain. |
3607 |
VEGL |
Muskeg |
Waterlogged swamp with deep accumulation of organic material. |
3610 |
VEGL |
Fallow |
A clearing. |
3611 |
VEGL |
Plains |
Grassland in a wet, low-lying area. Plural of Plain (3) (3595). |
3612 |
VEGL |
Swales |
Shallow, marshy depression. Plural of Swale (3593). |
3613 |
VEGL |
Bogs |
West spongy land area, containing abundant organic matter. Plural of Bog (3583). |
3614 |
VEGL |
Glades |
Wet, low-lying area with sparse vegetation. Plural of Glade (3588). |
3615 |
VEGL |
Hole |
Area of low-lying land, often flooded and usually characterized by growth of grass and reeds. |
3617 |
VEGL |
Intervale |
Riverside terrain, periodically flooded, and often vegetated. |
3618 |
VEGL |
Bogs |
Low, sometimes swampy ground, characterized by abundant moss and few trees. Plural of Savane (3605). |
3619 |
VEGL |
Field |
Piece of land suitable for cultivation; a flat open area |
3620 |
VEGL |
Barrens |
Marshy or boggy area of low lying land with sparse vegetation. |
3621 |
VEGL |
Blueberry Grove |
Area in which blueberries are plentiful. |
3622 |
VEGL |
Fields |
Piece of land suitable for cultivation; a flat open area. Plural of Champ (3619). |
3623 |
VEGL |
Marshes |
Area of land saturated or covered by water and supporting mainly bushy vegetation. Plural of Marécage (3603). |
3624 |
VEGL |
Bottom |
Level land of a valley floor. |
3626 |
VEGL |
Meadow |
Alpine or sub-alpine treeless area characterized by seasonal grasses and wildflowers. |
3628 |
VEGL |
Sloughs |
Stagnant marshland where water collects in wet seasons. Plural of Slough (3) (3592). |
3629 |
VEGL |
Wetland |
Site saturated with water or flooded for a sufficiently long period to influence the nature of the soil or the composition of the vegetation. |
3630 |
VEGL |
Wetlands |
Sites saturated with water or flooded for a sufficiently long period to influence the nature of the soil or the composition of the vegetation. Plural od Mileux humides (3629) |
3700 |
CAVE |
Cave |
Natural subterranean chamber open to the surface. |
3701 |
CAVE |
Caves |
Natural subterranean chamber open to the surface. Plural of Cave (3700). |
3702 |
CAVE |
Cave |
Natural undergound cavity hollowed in rock, and closed on all sides except for a narrow opening. |
3703 |
CAVE |
Grotto |
Natural undergound hollow, of variable depth. |
3705 |
CAVE |
Cave |
Large natural cavity hollowed in rock; a cave. |
3900 |
SPRG |
Fumarole |
A vent, usually volcanic, from which gases and vapours are emitted. |
3901 |
CRAT |
Volcano |
Hills related to volcanic activity. |
3902 |
CRAT |
Crater |
Bowl-shaped or funnel-shaped depression at the eruption site on a volcano. |
3903 |
CRAT |
Crater |
More or less rounded, bowl-shaped depression. |
3904 |
CRAT |
Volcanoes |
Hills related to volcanic activity. Plural of Volcano (3901). |
4101 |
HYDR |
Generating Station |
A building where electricity is generated. |
4102 |
RES |
Oilwell |
A well used to remove petroleum from the earth. |
4103 |
RES |
Mine |
Site where extraction and primary processing of ore take place. |
4104 |
RES |
Mines |
Site where extraction and primary processing of ore take place. Plural of Mine (4103). |
4105 |
RES |
Drill Site |
Drill site where holes are bored or wells are sunk by using some sort of revolving tool or machine; usually in a search for water, oil, or minerals. |
4106 |
RES |
Quarry |
A surface mine usually for building stone or gravel and sand. |
4107 |
CAMP |
Mining Camp |
Seasonal or year-round housing and facilities (usually temporary) for people working at nearby mines. |
4109 |
RES |
Pits |
A small man-made depression used to obtain gravel or sand. Plural of Pit (4114). |
4110 |
RES |
Quarry |
Place where mineral substances are excavated for use in construction. |
4111 |
RES |
Forest Camp |
Place which is the site of housing and other facilities for people working in the forest. |
4112 |
SITE |
Forest Locality |
Population centre with no legal status established in the woods for loggers and their families. |
4114 |
RES |
Pit |
A constructed depression used to obtain gravel or sand. |
4117 |
HYDR |
Generating Station |
Plant where the mechanical energy of water is transformed into electral energy. Note: The spelling 'centrale hydro-électrique' is still found in French. |
4119 |
RES |
Forestry Station |
Establishment comprising a forested tract of land, and a group of buildings, facilities and equipment to be for education, demonstration, research and experimentation in the field of forestry. |
4120 |
RES |
Quarries |
Place where mineral substances are excavated for use in construction. Plural of Carrière (4110). |
4121 |
RES |
Forest Depot |
A supply centre for logging operations, including a group of buildings to be used for several years. |
4122 |
RES |
Forest Education Centre |
Place where the public can be taught about forest conservation. |
4123 |
CAMP |
Mining Camp |
Seasonal or year-round housing and facilities (usually temporary) for people working at nearby in the mines. |
4301 |
ROAD |
Portage |
Trail around an obstacle in a watercourse or joining two bodies of water. |
4302 |
ROAD |
Road |
A constructed feature used for transportation. |
4303 |
ROAD |
Trail |
Footpath or track. |
4305 |
ROAD |
Ferry |
Place for crossing a river, bay etc., by boat. |
4307 |
ROAD |
Bridge |
A structure built to span and afford passage across a waterway, railroad, ravine, etc. |
4308 |
ROAD |
Causeway |
A raised roadway of solid structure built across low or wet ground or across a stretch of water. |
4309 |
PARK |
Waterway |
A navigable or formerly-navigable waterway which includes natural watercourses as well as human-engineered channels and control structures, such as dams, weirs, and locks. |
4310 |
PARK |
Waterway |
A navigable or formerly-navigable waterway which includes natural watercourses as well as human-engineered channels and control structures, such as dams, weirs, and locks. |
4311 |
MAR |
Lock |
Structure in a watercourse or a canal, provided with gates and sluices, which enables vessels to go from one reach to another, thus negotiating a change in water level. |
4312 |
MAR |
Locks |
Structure in a watercourse or a canal, provided with gates and sluices, which enables vessels to go from one reach to another, thus negotiating a change in water level. |
4313 |
MAR |
Harbour |
A standing water area, usually protected by natural or artificial features, suitable for mooring or anchoring vessels. |
4314 |
AIR |
Airport |
Site intended to be used for air traffic, including any necessary technical and commercial installations. |
4315 |
HYDR |
Breakwater |
A structure which breaks the force of waves, forming protection for vessels. |
4316 |
MAR |
Canal |
An artificial navigable watercourse joining water bodies. |
4317 |
MAR |
Landing |
A platform or dock from which passengers and cargo are usually disembarked. |
4318 |
MAR |
Port |
Natural or man-made shelter for vessels, having the necessary equipment for the taking on and landing of passengers and cargo. |
4319 |
RAIL |
Railway Yard |
A railway depot. |
4320 |
MAR |
Lock |
Structure in a watercourse or a canal, provided with gates and sluices enabling vessels to go from one reach to another, thus negotiating a change in water level. |
4321 |
MAR |
Locks |
Structure in a watercourse or a canal, provided with gates and sluices enabling vessels to go from one reach to another, thus negotiating a change in water level. Plural of Écluse (4524). |
4322 |
MAR |
Dock |
Structure intended as a place for mooring vessels, comprising a retaining wall and an embankment built at the water's edge. |
4323 |
AIR |
Airport |
Site intended to be used for air traffic, including any necessary technical and commercial installations. |
4324 |
AIR |
Seaplane Base |
Body of water where the facilities and services for seaplane traffic are available. |
4325 |
PARK |
Canal |
A navigable or formerly-navigable waterway which includes natural watercourses as well as human-engineered channels and control structures,such as dams, weirs, and locks. |
4326 |
MAR |
Dock |
An artificial construction on the edge of the water to which vessels may be secured. |
4327 |
MAR |
Wharf |
A platform beside which a ship may be moored for loading and unloading. |
4328 |
MAR |
Marina |
Harbour facility intended for pleasure boats. |
4329 |
ROAD |
Highway |
Public road. |
4330 |
ROAD |
Route |
A main road; may have limited entrances and exits with use restricted to motorized vehicles. Surface is normally of concrete or asphalt; painted lines separate the lanes. |
4331 |
MAR |
Steamer Landing |
A scheduled steamer landing, with or without a settlement. |
4333 |
AIR |
Airport |
Area of land designed for use by aircraft in taking off and landing. |
4334 |
RAIL |
Flag Stop |
A railway flag stop. |
4335 |
MAR |
Harbour |
Body of water of a harbour, closed off by docks or other barriers, intended to provide shelter for vessels. |
4336 |
ROAD |
Bridge |
Structure enabling a travel route to cross a natural obstacle or another travel route. |
4337 |
MAR |
Landing |
Place in a harbour or on the shore of a body of water, where passengers and cargo are taken on and landed. Note: In toponymy, the term débarcadère is preferred to its synonym embarcadère. |
4338 |
ROAD |
Route |
Land, ice or snowpack route connecting two navigable bodies of water. |
4339 |
AIR |
Airfield |
A land aerodrome with limited services. |
4341 |
ROAD |
Path |
A man-made trail or track. |
4342 |
ROAD |
Portages |
Trail around an obstacle in a watercourse or joining two bodies of water. Plural of Portage (4301). |
4343 |
AIR |
Airstrip |
A strip of ground used or usable for landing and take-off of aircraft. |
4345 |
ROAD |
Corner |
A junction of several roads. |
4348 |
MAR |
Terminal |
Facility for loading grain onto ships. |
4349 |
ROAD |
Road Bend |
A curve in a road. |
4351 |
MAR |
Deepwater Terminal |
Facility for large oil tankers. |
4352 |
MAR |
Seaway |
A system of locks, canals, and channels linking the Great Lakes and the St. Lawrence River with the Atlantic Ocean. |
4353 |
MAR |
Seaway |
A system of locks, canals, and channels linking the Great Lakes and the St. Lawrence River with the Atlantic Ocean. |
4357 |
MAR |
Piers |
Plural of Pier (4364). |
4358 |
RAIL |
Railway Cut |
A surface excavation made so a rialway can maintain a uniform grade on the railway track. |
4361 |
ROAD |
Road |
Route in a rural area used for local travel, of secondary importance compared to the highway. |
4363 |
ROAD |
Highway |
Travel route with a divided roadway, reserved for rapid traffic, having no level intersections and accessible only at points constructed for that purpose. |
4364 |
MAR |
Pier |
Structure of iron or wood, open below, running out into the sea and used as a promenade and landing stage. |
4365 |
ROAD |
Trail |
Rudimentary route, usually in a largely uninhabited or undeveloped place. |
4368 |
RAIL |
Railway Junction |
|
4370 |
ROAD |
Côte |
Travel route or part of a travel route which follows an incline. |
4371 |
ROAD |
Covered Bridge |
A bridge that has a building-like cover to protect the bridge surface. |
4372 |
ROAD |
Bridges |
Structure enabling a travel route to cross a natural obstacle or another travel route. Plural of Pont (4336). |
4373 |
ROAD |
Tunnel |
Underground passageway for a travel route (under a watercourse or arm of the sea, or through an elevation of terrain). |
4374 |
AIR |
Seaplane Base |
Body of water where the facilities and services required for seaplane traffic are available. |
4376 |
MAR |
Marina |
Site of a recreational harbour and accommodation services |
4379 |
ROAD |
Bridge and Tunnel |
Structure composed of a bridge and a tunnel. |
4380 |
ROAD |
Trail |
Narrow route for pedestrians. |
4381 |
MAR |
Lighthouse |
High tower housing a powerful source of light to guide vessels. Note: by analogy, the term phare is used in the field of aeronautics. |
4385 |
ROAD |
Tunnels |
Underground passageway for a travel route (under a watercourse or arm of the sea, or through an elevation of terrain). Plural of Tunnel (4373). |
4386 |
RAIL |
Railway |
A track or set of tracks for passage of trains conveying passengers and goods. |
4387 |
ROAD |
Historical Route |
A modern transportation route following in close proximity to an historical trail or colonization road which influenced the development of the region. |
4388 |
ROAD |
Junction |
Place where two railway lines or other travel routes meet. |
4389 |
ROAD |
Route |
Travel route which traverses the natural landscape between destinations, and may cross land, snow, ice or water. |
4390 |
ROAD |
Forest Resources Road |
A road that provides access to a proposed or actual area designated for forest activities. |
4391 |
ROAD |
Scenic Touring Route |
A long route to a destination; a road or trail designed to take one past a pleasant view or scenery, such as natural wonders, historic sites, parks, trails, museums, etc., usually in a less direct way. |
4501 |
SITE |
Research Station |
Place where scientific research is carried out in some discipline related to the surrounding environment. |
4502 |
RECR |
Amusement Park |
An area where entertainment is provided by game concessions, rides, etc. |
4503 |
SITE |
Cabin |
A structure offering shelter; often a landmark on a remote or historic route. |
4504 |
CAMP |
Camp |
A place where tents or buildings serve as temporary residences for members of an organization. |
4506 |
MIL |
Canadian Forces Base |
A base established for operations of the armed forces. |
4507 |
HYDR |
Dam |
A barrier constructed to hold back water, to raise and control its level and/or to form a reservoir. |
4508 |
SITE |
Cairn |
Mound of earth or stones, used as a landmark or memorial. |
4509 |
SITE |
Wreck |
The remains of a sunken or grounded ship; may be partially above the water surface. |
4510 |
HYDR |
Drain |
An artificial channel for carrying off excess water from low-lying areas. |
4511 |
HYDR |
Dyke |
Artificial structure to control water flow and flood waters. |
4514 |
CAMP |
Seasonal Camp |
Place where Indians and Inuit set up their tents for a temporary stay, at different times of the year. |
4515 |
HYDR |
Dam |
Construction across the bed of a watercourse for the purpose of diverting or accumulating water. |
4516 |
HYDR |
Ditch |
Trench used for distributing or collecting water. |
4517 |
CAMP |
Sports Camp |
A collection of somewhat primitive dwellings in the country or woods, for hunting and fishing enthusiasts. |
4518 |
MIL |
Military Base |
Place which serves as a permanent location for housing, equipment and other facilities used by the armed forces. |
4519 |
HYDR |
Dyke |
A ditch constructed for the purpose of draining excess water from farmland. |
4520 |
HYDR |
Dam |
Natural or artificial barrier made of earth, stones, etc., to block movement of water or other liquids. |
4521 |
HYDR |
Ditch |
Narrow artificial channel constructed for drainage. |
4522 |
HYDR |
Diversion |
An artificial channel constructed to divert the flow of water from one watercourse into another; often used for flood control. |
4523 |
SITE |
Climate Station |
An establishment used as a base for observation of and research into climate. |
4525 |
RES |
Farm |
Set of buildings used in an agricultural operation. |
4526 |
CAMP |
Fishing Camp |
|
4528 |
SITE |
Fish Monitoring Station |
|
4529 |
SITE |
Radar Station |
Site of the equipment required to operate a radar. |
4531 |
HYDR |
Dykes |
Artificial structure to control water flow and flood waters. Plural of Dyke (1) (4511). |
4533 |
SITE |
Reference Point |
A point to which other points and lines are referrred, usually in terms of distance or direction, or both. |
4534 |
SITE |
Tower |
A man-made structure built to provide clearance above the surrounding objects or features. May be used to detect and report the outbreak of forest fires, or for viewing the surrounding scenery. |
4535 |
SITE |
Mounds |
Indian burial mounds. Plural of Mound (2) (4604). |
4536 |
SITE |
School |
A building where various types and levels of education are provided. |
4539 |
HYDR |
Control Structure |
Artificial barrier constructed in a natural or man-made waterway to regulate the flow or water level of a river or lake. |
4540 |
SITE |
Sanctuary |
Holy place which is the object of special worship. |
4545 |
SITE |
Landmark |
Conspicuous object in a district. |
4546 |
SITE |
Clear |
Cleared area of land. |
4547 |
MIL |
Canadian Forces Camp |
A camp established for operations of the armed forces. |
4548 |
MIL |
Ammunition Depot |
A place where ammunition, gunpowder, and other explosives are stored. |
4549 |
RECR |
Tourist Attraction |
A site where toursits may enjoy cultural and/or recreational activities. See also Amusement Park (578) |
4550 |
CAMP |
Indian Camp Site |
A place where Natives set up their tents for a temporary stay. |
4556 |
SITE |
Cemetery |
A place or area for burying the dead. |
4557 |
MIL |
Military Reserve |
Territory belonging to National Defence, used for armed forces activities. |
4558 |
SITE |
Site |
Named place that has historical, geographical or folklore origins. |
4559 |
MIL |
Canadian Forces Base |
An established base for operations of the armed forces. |
4560 |
MIL |
Canadian Forces Station |
A station established for operations of the armed forces. |
4561 |
MIL |
Canadian Forces Station |
An established station for operations of the armed forces. |
4562 |
RES |
Farm |
Set of buildings used in an agricultural operation. |
4563 |
ROAD |
Gate |
A man-made entrance-way. |
4566 |
MIL |
Military College |
An educational institution, owned and operated by the Department of National Defense, which grants academic degrees. |
4567 |
MIL |
Military College |
An educational institution, owned and operated by the Department of National Defence, which grants academic degrees. |
4569 |
HYDR |
Well |
A hole or pit dug into the ground to obtain water. |
4571 |
CAMP |
Holiday Camp |
Establishment, generally in a natural setting, which offers accommodation and organized activities on a communal basis to children, adults and families during holidays. |
4574 |
MIL |
Canadian Forces Camp |
An established camp for operations of the armed forces. |
4575 |
MIL |
Canadian Forces Range and/or Training Area (C.F.T.A.) |
An established range and/or training area for operations of the armed forces. |
4576 |
MIL |
Canadian Forces Range and/or Training Area (C.F.T.A.) |
An established range and/or training area for operations of the armed forces. |
4577 |
CAMP |
Campground |
Tract of land set aside for the purpose of camping and related recreational activities. |
4578 |
CAMP |
Campground |
Space set aside for camping. Note: In context, the French term may be abbreviated to camping. |
4579 |
CAMP |
School Camp |
|
4580 |
CAMP |
Seasonal Camp Sites |
Place where Indians and Inuit set up their tents for a temporary stay, at different times of the year. Plural of Camp saisonnier (4514). |
4581 |
SITE |
Nature Interpretation Centre |
Place where visitors can observe and learn about the natural environment, and be introduced to nature conservation. |
4582 |
RECR |
Hunting and Fishing Club |
|
4583 |
CAMP |
Summer Camp |
Summer camp for children. |
4584 |
SITE |
Community Pasture |
Land used in common for pasture, farming or other purposes. Note: Communes were instituted under the seigneurial system, and some still exist. |
4585 |
SITE |
Estate |
Landed property of a fairly large size, usually marked by some architectural or landscaped feature. Note: The definition given here for the term domaine applies to the geographic entity. |
4586 |
RECR |
Ski Resort |
Place with major facilities and services for skiing and lodging skiers. |
4587 |
RECR |
Tourist Attraction |
|
4588 |
RECR |
Golf Course |
Space set aside for golf. |
4589 |
RECR |
Playground |
Space set aside for recreational activities. |
4590 |
SITE |
Trait-carré |
|
4592 |
SITE |
Administrative Centre |
Building where the administrative and technical offices of a local community, a burough or a government service are located. |
4593 |
HYDR |
Dams |
Construction across the bed of a watercourse for the purpose of diverting or accumulating water. Plural of Barrage (4515). |
4594 |
SITE |
Registration Building |
Building used for activities associated with registration, information and control of users and visitors who wish to have access to a given area. |
4596 |
HYDR |
Diversion |
An artificial channel constructed to divert the flow of water from one watercourse into another; often used for flood control. |
4597 |
CAMP |
Outdoor Camp |
Establishment in a natural setting with somewhat primitive accommodation, for visitors who wish to enjoy outdoor activities. |
4598 |
SITE |
Outfitting Establishment |
Establishment which offers facilities and services to hunters and anglers, such as accomodation, transportation, equipment rental and, above all, recreational hunting and fishing opportunities. |
4599 |
HYDR |
Floodway |
An artificial channel constructed to divert the flow of water from one watercourse into another; often used for flood control. |
4600 |
RECR |
Recreation Centre |
|
4601 |
RECR |
Museum |
Building or buildings used for storing and exhibiting objects illustrating antiquities, natural history, arts, etc. |
4602 |
ROAD |
Footbridge |
A little bridge for crossing a creek or canal. |
4603 |
SITE |
Community College |
|
4604 |
SITE |
Mound |
Indian burial mounds. |
4605 |
HYDR |
Dyke |
Dike allowing relcamation of coastal lands for farming. By extension, the term is also used to designate the land area reclaimed. |
4606 |
SITE |
Commercial Area |
Shopping centre or business area. |
4610 |
SITE |
Laboratory |
|
4613 |
HYDR |
Hydroelectric Station |
|
4614 |
HYDR |
Diversion |
|
4615 |
RECR |
Recreation Facility |
Infrastructure associated with one or more recreational activities. |
4617 |
SITE |
Fish Trapping Site |
A site in a river or creek where a fence barricade, made of willows and sinew, with an opening on one side and a basket on the other side, was placed by First Nations people to trap fish during a salmon run. |
4618 |
CAMP |
Seasonal Camp |
Place where First Nations and Inuit set up their tents for a temporary stay, at different times of the year. |
4619 |
MISC |
Gravesite |
A place where an individual is buried. |
4620 |
MISC |
Correctional Institution |
Training school; provincial adult institution or federal penitentiary, (FOR USE WITH SPECIAL RECORDS ONLY.) |
4621 |
MIL |
Canadian Forces Wing |
A facility established for operations of the armed forces. |
4622 |
MIL |
Escadre des Forces canadiennes |
An established facility for operations of the armed forces. |
4623 |
MIL |
Canadian Forces Base/Area Support Unit |
A base established for operations of the armed forces. |
4624 |
MIL |
Canadian Forces Base/Area Support Unit |
An established base for operations of the armed forces. |
5000 |
PARK |
Federal Park |
Legally-defined area under federal jurisdiction. |
5001 |
PARK |
Federal Park |
Legally-defined area under federal jurisdiction |
5002 |
GEOG |
Region |
The seat of the Government of Canada and its surrounding area |
5003 |
GEOG |
Region |
The seat of the Government of Canada and its surrounding area. |
5004 |
PARK |
Crown Lands Reserve |
Any Crown Lands reserved and set apart under Section 8 of The Lands Act (Newfoundland and Labrador). |
5005 |
PARK |
National Park |
A park managed by the province of Québec, to ensure the conservation of lands representative of Québec's natural regions, while making them accessible to the public for the purposes of education and recreation. |
5006 |
PARK |
Protected Beach |
An area of beach and associated dune system designated as a significant and sensitive environmental and recreational resource, with regulated use so as to leave them unimpaired for the benefit and enjoyment of future generations. |
5007 |
PARK |
Geopark |
A territory encompassing one or more sites of scientific importance, not only for geological reasons but also by virtue of its archaeological, ecological or cultural value. |
5008 |
PARK |
Geopark |
A territory encompassing one or more sites of scientific importance, not only for geological reasons but also by virtue of its archaeological, ecological or cultural value. |
5009 |
PARK |
Heritage site |
Site containing natural or cultural property of particular esthetic, ethnological, scientific or historic interest, which has been given official status by a competent authority for purposes of protection. |
5010 |
MUN2 |
First Nation Administrative Location |
Administrative office of a First Nation as it is registered in Indigenous Services Canada (ISC) Band Governance Management System (BGMS). |
5011 |
PARK |
Floristic habitat |
Protected area that is home to at least one designated threatened or vulnerable species of flora and that is identified in section 7 of the Regulation on threatened or vulnerable species of flora and their habitats. |
7001 |
SEAU |
Abyssal Hills |
A tract of small elevations on the seafloor |
7002 |
SEAU |
Abyssal Plain |
A flat, gently sloping or nearly level region at abyssal depths. |
7003 |
SEAU |
Apron |
A gentle slope with a generally smooth surface of the seafloor, particularly found around groups of islands and seamounts. |
7004 |
SEAU |
Bank |
An elevation over which the depth of water is relatively shallow, but normally sufficient for safe surface navigation. |
7005 |
SEAU |
Banks |
An elevation over which the depth of water is relatively shallow, but normally sufficient for safe surface navigation. |
7006 |
SEAU |
Bar |
A ridge or succession of ridges of sand or other unconsolidated material extending across the mouth of a river or harbour or bay and which may obstruct navigation; a similar offshore feature perpendicular and parallel with the shore. |
7007 |
SEAU |
Basin |
A depression more or less equidimensional in plan and of variable extent. |
7008 |
SEAU |
Bench |
|
7009 |
SEAU |
Borderland |
A region adjacent to a continent, normally occupied by or bordering a shelf, that is highly irregular with depths well in excess of those typical of a shelf. |
7010 |
SEAU |
Canyon |
A relatively narrow, deep depression with steep sides, the bottom of which generally has a continuous slope. |
7011 |
SEAU |
Channel |
|
7012 |
SEAU |
Continental Margin |
|
7013 |
SEAU |
Continental Margin |
The zone, generally consisting of the shelf, slope and rise, separating the continent from the abyssal plain or deep sea bottom. |
7014 |
SEAU |
Continental Rise |
A gentle slope rising from the oceanic depths towards the foot of a continental slope. |
7015 |
SEAU |
Continental Rise |
|
7016 |
SEAU |
Cordillera |
An entire mountainous system, including all the subordinate seamount groups, interior plateaus, and basins. |
7017 |
SEAU |
Dome |
|
7018 |
SEAU |
Delta |
|
7019 |
SEAU |
Escarpment |
An elongated and comparatively steep slope separating flat or gently sloping areas. |
7020 |
SEAU |
Escarpment |
An elongated and comparatively steep slope separating flat or gently sloping areas. |
7021 |
SEAU |
Fan |
A relatively smooth feature normally sloping away from the lower termination of a canyon or canyon system. |
7022 |
SEAU |
Pingos |
A more or less conical mound of fine unconsolidated material generally containing an ice core. |
7023 |
SEAU |
Fracture Zone |
An extensive linear zone of irregular topography of the seafloor, characterized by steep-sided or asymmetrical ridges, troughs, or escarpments. |
7024 |
SEAU |
Furrow |
|
7025 |
SEAU |
Gap |
A narrow break in a ridge or a rise. |
7027 |
SEAU |
Guyot |
A seamount having a comparatively smooth flat top. |
7028 |
SEAU |
Hill |
A small isolated elevation, not as high as a knoll |
7029 |
SEAU |
Hole |
|
7030 |
SEAU |
Knoll |
A relatively small isolated elevation with a rounded shape. |
7031 |
SEAU |
Knolls |
A relatively small isolated elevation with a rounded shape. |
7032 |
SEAU |
Ledge |
A relatively flat projection of rock usually extending from a shoreline. |
7033 |
SEAU |
Ledges |
A relatively flat projection of rock usually extending from a shoreline. |
7034 |
SEAU |
Levee |
An embankment bordering a canyon, valley or deep-sea channel. |
7035 |
SEAU |
Lobe |
A protuberance of bathymetric contours having a broad tonguelike or lobate plan. |
7036 |
SEAU |
Marginal Trough |
A distinctive depression occurring on some continental shelves, extending parallel to the coast and characteristically separating a relatively narrow inner shelf from a broader outer shelf, which may be cut by transverse depressions. |
7037 |
SEAU |
Median Valley |
The axian depression of the mid-oceanic ridge system. |
7038 |
SEAU |
Moat |
|
7039 |
SEAU |
Moat |
|
7040 |
SEAU |
Moraine |
Long, narrow, steep-sided ridge of unconsolidated material. |
7041 |
SEAU |
Mountain |
|
7042 |
SEAU |
Mountain |
|
7043 |
SEAU |
Pass |
A low part between elevations on a ridge or between seamounts. |
7044 |
SEAU |
Peak |
A prominent elevation either pointed or of a very limited extent across the summit. |
7045 |
SEAU |
Pingo |
A more or less conical mound of fine unconsolidated material generally containing an ice core. |
7046 |
SEAU |
Pinnacle |
|
7047 |
SEAU |
Plateau |
A flat or nearly flat area of considerable extent, dropping off abruptly on one or more sides. |
7048 |
SEAU |
Province |
|
7049 |
SEAU |
Province |
|
7050 |
SEAU |
Reef |
Rocks lying at or near the sea surface that may constitute a hazard to surface navigation. |
7051 |
SEAU |
Reefs |
Rocks lying at or near the sea surface that may constitute a hazard to surface navigation. |
7052 |
SEAU |
Ridge |
The word "ridge" has several meanings: (a) a long, narrow elevation with steep sides, (b) a long narrow elevation often separating ocean basins, and (c) the major oceanic mountain system of global extent. |
7053 |
SEAU |
Rise |
A broad elevation that rises gently and generally smoothly from the seafloor. |
7054 |
SEAU |
Rock |
A solid mass of limited extent. |
7055 |
SEAU |
Rocks |
A solid mass of limited extent. |
7056 |
SEAU |
Saddle |
A low part resembling in shape a saddle in a ridge or between contiguous seamounts. |
7057 |
SEAU |
Scarp |
|
7058 |
SEAU |
Scarp |
An elongated and comparatively steep slope separating flat or gently sloping areas. |
7059 |
SEAU |
Seachannel |
|
7060 |
SEAU |
Seamount Chain |
Several seamounts in a line. |
7061 |
SEAU |
Seamount Chain |
|
7063 |
SEAU |
Seamount |
A large isolated elevation characteristically of conical form. |
7064 |
SEAU |
Seamounts |
A group of seamounts with or without definite alignment. |
7065 |
SEAU |
Shelf |
A zone adjacent to a continent (or around an island) and extending from the low water line to a depth at which there is usually a marked increase of slope towards oceanic depths. |
7066 |
SEAU |
Shelf-edge |
|
7067 |
SEAU |
Shelf-edge |
An offshore hazard to surface navigation composed of unconsolidated material. |
7068 |
SEAU |
Shelf |
A zone adjacent to a continent (or around an island) and extending from the low water line to a depth at which there is usually a marked increase of slope towards oceanic depths. |
7069 |
SEAU |
Shoal |
An offshore hazard to surface navigation composed of unconsolidated material. |
7070 |
SEAU |
Shoal |
An offshore hazard to surface navigation composed of unconsolidated material. |
7071 |
SEAU |
Shoals |
An offshore hazard to surface navigation composed of unconsolidated material. |
7072 |
SEAU |
Sill |
The low part of a gap or saddle separating basins. |
7073 |
SEAU |
Slope |
|
7074 |
SEAU |
Slope |
The slope seaward from the shelf edge to the beginning of a continental rise or the point where there is a general reduction in slope. |
7075 |
SEAU |
Spit |
A narrow shoal projecting into a body of water from the shore. |
7076 |
SEAU |
Spur |
A subordinate elevation, ridge, or rise projecting outward from a larger feature. |
7077 |
SEAU |
Tablemount |
|
7078 |
SEAU |
Terrace |
A relatively flat horizontal or gently inclined suface, sometimes long and narrow, which is bounded by a steeper ascending slope on one side and by a steeper descending slope on the opposide side. |
7079 |
SEAU |
Trench |
A long, narrow, characteristically very deep and asymmetrical depression of the seafloor, with relatively steep sides. |
7080 |
SEAU |
Trough |
An elongated depression of the seafloor characteristically flat-bottomed and steep-sided and normally shallower than a trench. A trough is not normally characterized by a continious longitudinal gradient, |
7081 |
SEAU |
Troughs |
An elongated depression of the seafloor characteristically flat-bottomed and steep-sided and normally shallower than a trench. A trough is not normally characterized by a continuous longitudinal gradiant. |
7082 |
SEAU |
Valley |
A relatively shallow, wide depression, the bottom of which has usually a continuous gradient. |
7083 |
SEAU |
Bars |
A ridge or succession of ridges of sand or other unconsolidated material extending across the mouth of a river or harbour or bay and which may obstruct navigation; a similar offshore feature perpendicular and parallel with the shore. |
7084 |
SEAU |
Ramp |
|
8888 |
MISC |
Generic Pending Classification |
Generic code is pending definition from the province. |
9999 |
MISC |
Unclassified |
An officially or unofficially named feature where the entity is either undetermined or not separately designated in the CGNDB. |